ID 1518043-4 sentence We now report that the purified product of gerE (GerE) is a DNA-binding protein that adheres to the promoters for cotB and cotC. words word(0,'We',0,1) word(1,'now',3,5) word(2,'report',7,12) word(3,'that',14,17) word(4,'the',19,21) word(5,'purified',23,30) word(6,'product',32,38) word(7,'of',40,41) word(8,'gerE',43,46) word(9,'GerE',49,52) word(10,'is',55,56) word(11,'a',58,58) word(12,'DNA-binding',60,70) word(13,'protein',72,78) word(14,'that',80,83) word(15,'adheres',85,91) word(16,'to',93,94) word(17,'the',96,98) word(18,'promoters',100,108) word(19,'for',110,112) word(20,'cotB',114,117) word(21,'and',119,121) word(22,'cotC',123,126) lemmas lemma(0,'we') lemma(1,'now') lemma(2,'report') lemma(3,'that') lemma(4,'the') lemma(5,'purify') lemma(6,'product') lemma(7,'of') lemma(8,'gerE') lemma(9,'GerE') lemma(10,'be') lemma(11,'a') lemma(12,'DNA-binding') lemma(13,'protein') lemma(14,'that') lemma(15,'adhere') lemma(16,'to') lemma(17,'the') lemma(18,'promoter') lemma(19,'for') lemma(20,'cotB') lemma(21,'and') lemma(22,'cotC') syntactic_relations relation('subj:V-N',2,0) relation('mod_pred:N-N',6,13) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',6,5) relation('comp_for:N-N',18,22) relation('comp_to:V-N',15,18) relation('comp_of:N-N',6,8) relation('appos',8,9) relation('comp_for:N-N',18,20) relation('mod_att:N-N',13,12) relation('mod:V-ADV',2,1) relation('subj:V-N',15,13) ID 1537790-1 sentence The spoIIG promoter is used by RNA polymerase containing sigma A (E sigma A), the primary form of RNA polymerase found in vegetative cells in Bacillus subtilis. words word(0,'The',0,2) word(1,'spoIIG',4,9) word(2,'promoter',11,18) word(3,'is',20,21) word(4,'used',23,26) word(5,'by',28,29) word(6,'RNA',31,33) word(7,'polymerase',35,44) word(8,'containing',46,55) word(9,'sigma A',57,63) word(10,'E sigma A',66,74) word(11,'the',78,80) word(12,'primary',82,88) word(13,'form',90,93) word(14,'of',95,96) word(15,'RNA',98,100) word(16,'polymerase',102,111) word(17,'found',113,117) word(18,'in',119,120) word(19,'vegetative',122,131) word(20,'cells',133,137) word(21,'in',139,140) word(22,'Bacillus subtilis',142,158) lemmas lemma(0,'the') lemma(1,'spoIIG') lemma(2,'promoter') lemma(3,'be') lemma(4,'use') lemma(5,'by') lemma(6,'RNA') lemma(7,'polymerase') lemma(8,'contain') lemma(9,'sigA') lemma(10,'E sigma A') lemma(11,'the') lemma(12,'primary') lemma(13,'form') lemma(14,'of') lemma(15,'RNA') lemma(16,'polymerase') lemma(17,'find') lemma(18,'in') lemma(19,'vegetative') lemma(20,'cell') lemma(21,'in') lemma(22,'Bacillus subtilis') syntactic_relations relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',4,7) relation('mod_att:N-N',20,22) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',20,19) relation('mod_att:N-N',16,15) relation('appos',9,10) relation('mod_att:N-N',2,1) relation('appos',7,13) relation('mod_att:N-N',7,6) relation('comp_in:V_PASS-N',17,20) relation('subj:V-N',8,7) relation('mod_att:N-N',13,12) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',4,2) relation('obj:V-N',8,9) relation('comp_of:N-N',13,16) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',17,16) ID 1569009-3 sentence We directly tested this hypothesis by performing in vitro transcription assays with reconstituted E sigma H and a set of plasmids containing the kinA, spo0F, and spo0A promoter regions. words word(0,'We',0,1) word(1,'directly',3,10) word(2,'tested',12,17) word(3,'this',19,22) word(4,'hypothesis',24,33) word(5,'by',35,36) word(6,'performing',38,47) word(7,'in',49,50) word(8,'vitro',52,56) word(9,'transcription',58,70) word(10,'assays',72,77) word(11,'with',79,82) word(12,'reconstituted',84,96) word(13,'E sigma H',98,106) word(14,'and',108,110) word(15,'a',112,112) word(16,'set',114,116) word(17,'of',118,119) word(18,'plasmids',121,128) word(19,'containing',130,139) word(20,'the',141,143) word(21,'kinA',145,148) word(22,'spo0F',151,155) word(23,'and',158,160) word(24,'spo0A',162,166) word(25,'promoter',168,175) word(26,'regions',177,183) lemmas lemma(0,'we') lemma(1,'directly') lemma(2,'test') lemma(3,'this') lemma(4,'hypothesis') lemma(5,'by') lemma(6,'perform') lemma(7,'in') lemma(8,'vitro') lemma(9,'transcription') lemma(10,'assay') lemma(11,'with') lemma(12,'reconstitute') lemma(13,'E sigma H') lemma(14,'and') lemma(15,'a') lemma(16,'set') lemma(17,'of') lemma(18,'plasmids') lemma(19,'contain') lemma(20,'the') lemma(21,'kinA') lemma(22,'spo0F') lemma(23,'and') lemma(24,'spo0A') lemma(25,'promoter') lemma(26,'region') syntactic_relations relation('comp_by:V-V',2,6) relation('comp_with:N-N',10,16) relation('comp_with:N-N',10,13) relation('mod_att:N-N',25,21) relation('obj:V-N',19,26) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',13,12) relation('subj:V-N',2,0) relation('mod_att:N-N',10,9) relation('obj:V-N',6,10) relation('mod_att:N-N',25,24) relation('comp_in:N-N',9,8) relation('mod:V-ADV',2,1) relation('mod_att:N-N',26,25) relation('subj:V-N',19,18) relation('mod_att:N-N',25,22) relation('obj:V-N',2,4) relation('comp_of:N-N',16,18) ID 1575712-10 sentence sigma F activity in the forespore regulates the proteolytic processing of sigma E within the mother cell compartment. words word(0,'sigma F',0,6) word(1,'activity',8,15) word(2,'in',17,18) word(3,'the',20,22) word(4,'forespore',24,32) word(5,'regulates',34,42) word(6,'the',44,46) word(7,'proteolytic',48,58) word(8,'processing',60,69) word(9,'of',71,72) word(10,'sigma E',74,80) word(11,'within',82,87) word(12,'the',89,91) word(13,'mother',93,98) word(14,'cell',100,103) word(15,'compartment',105,115) lemmas lemma(0,'sigF') lemma(1,'activity') lemma(2,'in') lemma(3,'the') lemma(4,'forespore') lemma(5,'regulate') lemma(6,'the') lemma(7,'proteolytic') lemma(8,'processing') lemma(9,'of') lemma(10,'sigE') lemma(11,'within') lemma(12,'the') lemma(13,'mother') lemma(14,'cell') lemma(15,'compartment') syntactic_relations relation('comp_in:N-N',1,4) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',8,7) relation('comp_of:N-N',8,10) relation('obj:V-N',5,8) relation('subj:V-N',5,1) relation('mod_att:N-N',15,14) relation('mod_att:N-N',1,0) relation('comp_within:V-N',5,15) relation('mod_att:N-N',14,13) ID 1592811-2 sentence We have now examined the physiological role of Sin in sporulation and found that this protein specifically represses three stage II sporulation genes (spoIIA, spoIIE, and spoIIG) but not the earlier-acting stage 0 sporulation genes. words word(0,'We',0,1) word(1,'have',3,6) word(2,'now',8,10) word(3,'examined',12,19) word(4,'the',21,23) word(5,'physiological',25,37) word(6,'role',39,42) word(7,'of',44,45) word(8,'Sin',47,49) word(9,'in',51,52) word(10,'sporulation',54,64) word(11,'and',66,68) word(12,'found',70,74) word(13,'that',76,79) word(14,'this',81,84) word(15,'protein',86,92) word(16,'specifically',94,105) word(17,'represses',107,115) word(18,'three',117,121) word(19,'stage',123,127) word(20,'II',129,130) word(21,'sporulation',132,142) word(22,'genes',144,148) word(23,'spoIIA',151,156) word(24,'spoIIE',159,164) word(25,'and',167,169) word(26,'spoIIG',171,176) word(27,'but',179,181) word(28,'not',183,185) word(29,'the',187,189) word(30,'earlier-acting',191,204) word(31,'stage',206,210) word(32,'0',212,212) word(33,'sporulation',214,224) word(34,'genes',226,230) lemmas lemma(0,'we') lemma(1,'have') lemma(2,'now') lemma(3,'examine') lemma(4,'the') lemma(5,'physiological') lemma(6,'role') lemma(7,'of') lemma(8,'Sin') lemma(9,'in') lemma(10,'sporulation') lemma(11,'and') lemma(12,'find') lemma(13,'that') lemma(14,'this') lemma(15,'protein') lemma(16,'specifically') lemma(17,'repress') lemma(18,'three') lemma(19,'stage') lemma(20,'II') lemma(21,'sporulation') lemma(22,'gene') lemma(23,'spoIIA') lemma(24,'spoIIE') lemma(25,'and') lemma(26,'spoIIG') lemma(27,'but') lemma(28,'not') lemma(29,'the') lemma(30,'earlier-acting') lemma(31,'stage') lemma(32,'0') lemma(33,'sporulation') lemma(34,'gene') syntactic_relations relation('obj:V-N',17,22) relation('mod:V-ADV',17,16) relation('appos',23,24) relation('subj:V-N',12,0) relation('mod_att:N-N',21,19) relation('mod_att:N-N',22,21) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',6,5) relation('appos',23,26) relation('comp_of:N-N',6,8) relation('subj:V-N',17,15) relation('comp_in:N-N',6,10) relation('mod:V-ADV',3,2) relation('appos',22,23) relation('subj:V-N',3,0) relation('mod_att:N-N',31,30) relation('obj:V-N',3,6) ID 1664536-6 sentence Sin, another DNA-binding protein, represses the same genes, spoIIA, spoIIE and spoIIG, that are activated by Spo0A. words word(0,'Sin',0,2) word(1,'another',5,11) word(2,'DNA-binding',13,23) word(3,'protein',25,31) word(4,'represses',34,42) word(5,'the',44,46) word(6,'same',48,51) word(7,'genes',53,57) word(8,'spoIIA',60,65) word(9,'spoIIE',68,73) word(10,'and',75,77) word(11,'spoIIG',79,84) word(12,'that',87,90) word(13,'are',92,94) word(14,'activated',96,104) word(15,'by',106,107) word(16,'Spo0A',109,113) lemmas lemma(0,'Sin') lemma(1,'another') lemma(2,'DNA-binding') lemma(3,'protein') lemma(4,'repress') lemma(5,'the') lemma(6,'same') lemma(7,'gene') lemma(8,'spoIIA') lemma(9,'spoIIE') lemma(10,'and') lemma(11,'spoIIG') lemma(12,'that') lemma(13,'be') lemma(14,'activate') lemma(15,'by') lemma(16,'Spo0A') syntactic_relations relation('subj:V-N',4,0) relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',14,16) relation('appos',7,11) relation('mod_att:N-N',3,2) relation('appos',7,9) relation('appos',0,3) relation('obj:V-N',4,7) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',14,7) relation('appos',7,8) ID 1744042-11 sentence This timing of expression and medium dependence were very similar to those for ctc, the only other recognized gene dependent on sigma B. words word(0,'This',0,3) word(1,'timing',5,10) word(2,'of',12,13) word(3,'expression',15,24) word(4,'and',26,28) word(5,'medium',30,35) word(6,'dependence',37,46) word(7,'were',48,51) word(8,'very',53,56) word(9,'similar',58,64) word(10,'to',66,67) word(11,'those',69,73) word(12,'for',75,77) word(13,'ctc',79,81) word(14,'the',84,86) word(15,'only',88,91) word(16,'other',93,97) word(17,'recognized',99,108) word(18,'gene',110,113) word(19,'dependent',115,123) word(20,'on',125,126) word(21,'sigma B',128,134) lemmas lemma(0,'this') lemma(1,'timing') lemma(2,'of') lemma(3,'expression') lemma(4,'and') lemma(5,'medium') lemma(6,'dependence') lemma(7,'be') lemma(8,'very') lemma(9,'similar') lemma(10,'to') lemma(11,'those') lemma(12,'for') lemma(13,'ctc') lemma(14,'the') lemma(15,'only') lemma(16,'other') lemma(17,'recognize') lemma(18,'gene') lemma(19,'dependent') lemma(20,'on') lemma(21,'sigB') syntactic_relations relation('mod_post:N-ADJ',18,19) relation('mod:ADJ-ADV',9,8) relation('comp_of:N-N',1,3) relation('comp_on:ADJ-N',19,21) relation('mod_att:N-N',6,5) relation('mod_pred:N-ADJ',1,9) relation('mod_pred:N-ADJ',6,9) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',18,17) relation('comp_to:ADJ-N',9,11) relation('comp_for:N-N',11,13) relation('appos',13,18) ID 1784821-1 sentence Two RNA polymerase sigma factors, sigma F and sigma E, are produced during the first two hours of endospore formation in Bacillus subtilis. words word(0,'Two',0,2) word(1,'RNA',4,6) word(2,'polymerase',8,17) word(3,'sigma',19,23) word(4,'factors',25,31) word(5,'sigma F',34,40) word(6,'and',42,44) word(7,'sigma E',46,52) word(8,'are',55,57) word(9,'produced',59,66) word(10,'during',68,73) word(11,'the',75,77) word(12,'first',79,83) word(13,'two',85,87) word(14,'hours',89,93) word(15,'of',95,96) word(16,'endospore',98,106) word(17,'formation',108,116) word(18,'in',118,119) word(19,'Bacillus subtilis',121,137) lemmas lemma(0,'Two') lemma(1,'RNA') lemma(2,'polymerase') lemma(3,'sigma') lemma(4,'factor') lemma(5,'sigF') lemma(6,'and') lemma(7,'sigE') lemma(8,'be') lemma(9,'produce') lemma(10,'during') lemma(11,'the') lemma(12,'first') lemma(13,'two') lemma(14,'hour') lemma(15,'of') lemma(16,'endospore') lemma(17,'formation') lemma(18,'in') lemma(19,'Bacillus subtilis') syntactic_relations relation('comp_of:N-N',14,17) relation('mod_att:N-N',4,3) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',17,16) relation('mod_att:N-N',4,2) relation('comp_in:N-N',17,19) relation('appos',4,5) relation('mod_att:N-N',2,1) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',9,4) relation('appos',4,7) relation('comp_during:V_PASS-N',9,14) ID 1898930-8 sentence These studies indicate that spo0H is transcribed by the major vegetative RNA polymerase, E sigma A. words word(0,'These',0,4) word(1,'studies',6,12) word(2,'indicate',14,21) word(3,'that',23,26) word(4,'spo0H',28,32) word(5,'is',34,35) word(6,'transcribed',37,47) word(7,'by',49,50) word(8,'the',52,54) word(9,'major',56,60) word(10,'vegetative',62,71) word(11,'RNA',73,75) word(12,'polymerase',77,86) word(13,'E sigma A',89,97) lemmas lemma(0,'these') lemma(1,'study') lemma(2,'indicate') lemma(3,'that') lemma(4,'spo0H') lemma(5,'be') lemma(6,'transcribe') lemma(7,'by') lemma(8,'the') lemma(9,'major') lemma(10,'vegetative') lemma(11,'RNA') lemma(12,'polymerase') lemma(13,'E sigma A') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',12,9) relation('appos',12,13) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',6,4) relation('subj:V-N',2,1) relation('mod_att:N-N',12,11) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',12,10) relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',6,12) ID 1898930-9 sentence spo0H RNA and sigma H levels during growth are not identical to each other or to the pattern of expression of spoVG, a gene transcribed by E sigma H. words word(0,'spo0H',0,4) word(1,'RNA',6,8) word(2,'and',10,12) word(3,'sigma H',14,20) word(4,'levels',22,27) word(5,'during',29,34) word(6,'growth',36,41) word(7,'are',43,45) word(8,'not',47,49) word(9,'identical',51,59) word(10,'to',61,62) word(11,'each',64,67) word(12,'other',69,73) word(13,'or',75,76) word(14,'to',78,79) word(15,'the',81,83) word(16,'pattern',85,91) word(17,'of',93,94) word(18,'expression',96,105) word(19,'of',107,108) word(20,'spoVG',110,114) word(21,'a',117,117) word(22,'gene',119,122) word(23,'transcribed',124,134) word(24,'by',136,137) word(25,'E sigma H',139,147) lemmas lemma(0,'spo0H') lemma(1,'RNA') lemma(2,'and') lemma(3,'sigH') lemma(4,'level') lemma(5,'during') lemma(6,'growth') lemma(7,'be') lemma(8,'not') lemma(9,'identical') lemma(10,'to') lemma(11,'each') lemma(12,'other') lemma(13,'or') lemma(14,'to') lemma(15,'the') lemma(16,'pattern') lemma(17,'of') lemma(18,'expression') lemma(19,'of') lemma(20,'spoVG') lemma(21,'a') lemma(22,'gene') lemma(23,'transcribe') lemma(24,'by') lemma(25,'E sigma H') syntactic_relations relation('neg',9,8) relation('mod_pred:N-ADJ',4,9) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',23,22) relation('mod_att:N-N',4,3) relation('appos',20,22) relation('comp_of:N-N',18,20) relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',23,25) relation('comp_to:ADJ-N',9,16) relation('comp_to:ADJ-N',9,12) relation('mod_att:N-N',1,0) relation('mod_att:N-N',4,1) relation('comp_during:N-N',4,6) relation('comp_of:N-N',16,18) ID 1900494-5 sentence We also show that spoIVB transcription is partially dependent on the action of the mother cell regulatory gene spoIIID, a finding that suggests that the transcription of certain forespore-expressed genes is influenced by events in the mother cell. words word(0,'We',0,1) word(1,'also',3,6) word(2,'show',8,11) word(3,'that',13,16) word(4,'spoIVB',18,23) word(5,'transcription',25,37) word(6,'is',39,40) word(7,'partially',42,50) word(8,'dependent',52,60) word(9,'on',62,63) word(10,'the',65,67) word(11,'action',69,74) word(12,'of',76,77) word(13,'the',79,81) word(14,'mother',83,88) word(15,'cell',90,93) word(16,'regulatory',95,104) word(17,'gene',106,109) word(18,'spoIIID',111,117) word(19,'a',120,120) word(20,'finding',122,128) word(21,'that',130,133) word(22,'suggests',135,142) word(23,'that',144,147) word(24,'the',149,151) word(25,'transcription',153,165) word(26,'of',167,168) word(27,'certain',170,176) word(28,'forespore-expressed',178,196) word(29,'genes',198,202) word(30,'is',204,205) word(31,'influenced',207,216) word(32,'by',218,219) word(33,'events',221,226) word(34,'in',228,229) word(35,'the',231,233) word(36,'mother',235,240) word(37,'cell',242,245) lemmas lemma(0,'we') lemma(1,'also') lemma(2,'show') lemma(3,'that') lemma(4,'spoIVB') lemma(5,'transcription') lemma(6,'be') lemma(7,'partially') lemma(8,'dependent') lemma(9,'on') lemma(10,'the') lemma(11,'action') lemma(12,'of') lemma(13,'the') lemma(14,'mother') lemma(15,'cell') lemma(16,'regulative') lemma(17,'gene') lemma(18,'spoIIID') lemma(19,'a') lemma(20,'finding') lemma(21,'that') lemma(22,'suggest') lemma(23,'that') lemma(24,'the') lemma(25,'transcription') lemma(26,'of') lemma(27,'certain') lemma(28,'forespore-expressed') lemma(29,'gene') lemma(30,'be') lemma(31,'influence') lemma(32,'by') lemma(33,'event') lemma(34,'in') lemma(35,'the') lemma(36,'mother') lemma(37,'cell') syntactic_relations relation('comp_of:N-N',25,29) relation('mod_pred:N-ADJ',5,8) relation('mod_att:N-N',37,36) relation('mod_att:N-N',5,4) relation('comp_in:N-N',33,37) relation('mod_att:N-N',15,14) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',31,25) relation('subj:V-N',2,0) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',29,27) relation('mod_att:N-N',17,15) relation('mod_att:N-N',18,17) relation('mod:ADJ-ADV',8,7) relation('mod:V-ADV',2,1) relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',31,33) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',29,28) relation('comp_on:ADJ-N',8,11) relation('comp_of:N-N',11,18) relation('subj:V-N',22,20) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',17,16) ID 1900507-1 sentence The sspB and sspE genes code for major small, acid-soluble proteins of Bacillus subtilis spores and are transcribed during sporulation by RNA polymerase containing sigma G. words word(0,'The',0,2) word(1,'sspB',4,7) word(2,'and',9,11) word(3,'sspE',13,16) word(4,'genes',18,22) word(5,'code',24,27) word(6,'for',29,31) word(7,'major',33,37) word(8,'small',39,43) word(9,'acid-soluble',46,57) word(10,'proteins',59,66) word(11,'of',68,69) word(12,'Bacillus subtilis',71,87) word(13,'spores',89,94) word(14,'and',96,98) word(15,'are',100,102) word(16,'transcribed',104,114) word(17,'during',116,121) word(18,'sporulation',123,133) word(19,'by',135,136) word(20,'RNA',138,140) word(21,'polymerase',142,151) word(22,'containing',153,162) word(23,'sigma G',164,170) lemmas lemma(0,'the') lemma(1,'sspB') lemma(2,'and') lemma(3,'sspE') lemma(4,'gene') lemma(5,'code') lemma(6,'for') lemma(7,'major') lemma(8,'small') lemma(9,'acid-soluble') lemma(10,'protein') lemma(11,'of') lemma(12,'Bacillus subtilis') lemma(13,'swarm') lemma(14,'and') lemma(15,'be') lemma(16,'transcribe') lemma(17,'during') lemma(18,'sporulation') lemma(19,'by') lemma(20,'RNA') lemma(21,'polymerase') lemma(22,'contain') lemma(23,'sigG') syntactic_relations relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',16,21) relation('mod_att:N-N',21,20) relation('mod_att:N-N',4,3) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',10,8) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',16,4) relation('comp_for:V-N',5,10) relation('comp_during:V_PASS-N',16,18) relation('subj:V-N',5,4) relation('comp_of:N-N',10,13) relation('mod_att:N-N',13,12) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',10,9) relation('subj:V-N',22,21) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',10,7) relation('mod_att:N-N',4,1) relation('obj:V-N',22,23) ID 1902213-7 sentence These data suggest that synthesis of sigma G is dependent neither on transcription from the spoIIG promoter nor on sigma G itself but can be due to another transcription factor. words word(0,'These',0,4) word(1,'data',6,9) word(2,'suggest',11,17) word(3,'that',19,22) word(4,'synthesis',24,32) word(5,'of',34,35) word(6,'sigma G',37,43) word(7,'is',45,46) word(8,'dependent',48,56) word(9,'neither',58,64) word(10,'on',66,67) word(11,'transcription',69,81) word(12,'from',83,86) word(13,'the',88,90) word(14,'spoIIG',92,97) word(15,'promoter',99,106) word(16,'nor',108,110) word(17,'on',112,113) word(18,'sigma G',115,121) word(19,'itself',123,128) word(20,'but',130,132) word(21,'can',134,136) word(22,'be',138,139) word(23,'due',141,143) word(24,'to',145,146) word(25,'another',148,154) word(26,'transcription',156,168) word(27,'factor',170,175) lemmas lemma(0,'these') lemma(1,'datum') lemma(2,'suggest') lemma(3,'that') lemma(4,'synthesis') lemma(5,'of') lemma(6,'sigG') lemma(7,'be') lemma(8,'dependent') lemma(9,'neither') lemma(10,'on') lemma(11,'transcription') lemma(12,'from') lemma(13,'the') lemma(14,'spoIIG') lemma(15,'promoter') lemma(16,'nor') lemma(17,'on') lemma(18,'sigG') lemma(19,'itself') lemma(20,'but') lemma(21,'can') lemma(22,'be') lemma(23,'due') lemma(24,'to') lemma(25,'another') lemma(26,'transcription') lemma(27,'factor') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-N',15,14) relation('comp_on:ADJ-N',8,18) relation('mod_att:N-N',27,26) relation('comp_to:ADJ-N',23,27) relation('comp_from:N-N',11,15) relation('subj:V-N',2,1) relation('comp_on:ADJ-N',8,11) relation('mod_pred:N-ADJ',4,23) relation('comp_of:N-N',4,6) relation('mod_pred:N-ADJ',4,8) ID 1905664-3 sentence We found that sigma H-RNA polymerase transcribes spoIIA accurately in vitro and propose that sigma H directs transcription of spoIIA during sporulation. words word(0,'We',0,1) word(1,'found',3,7) word(2,'that',9,12) word(3,'sigma H',14,20) word(4,'RNA',22,24) word(5,'polymerase',26,35) word(6,'transcribes',37,47) word(7,'spoIIA',49,54) word(8,'accurately',56,65) word(9,'in',67,68) word(10,'vitro',70,74) word(11,'and',76,78) word(12,'propose',80,86) word(13,'that',88,91) word(14,'sigma H',93,99) word(15,'directs',101,107) word(16,'transcription',109,121) word(17,'of',123,124) word(18,'spoIIA',126,131) word(19,'during',133,138) word(20,'sporulation',140,150) lemmas lemma(0,'we') lemma(1,'find') lemma(2,'that') lemma(3,'sigH') lemma(4,'RNA') lemma(5,'polymerase') lemma(6,'transcribe') lemma(7,'spoIIA') lemma(8,'accurately') lemma(9,'in') lemma(10,'vitro') lemma(11,'and') lemma(12,'propose') lemma(13,'that') lemma(14,'sigH') lemma(15,'direct') lemma(16,'transcription') lemma(17,'of') lemma(18,'spoIIA') lemma(19,'during') lemma(20,'sporulation') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-N',5,4) relation('comp_in:V-N',6,10) relation('subj:V-N',6,5) relation('obj:V-N',6,7) relation('comp_during:N-N',16,20) relation('subj:V-N',15,14) relation('subj:V-N',1,0) relation('subj:V-N',12,0) relation('mod_att:N-N',5,3) relation('obj:V-N',15,16) relation('mod:V-ADV',6,8) relation('comp_of:N-N',16,18) ID 1906867-3 sentence These results indicate that gerD is another member of the sigma G regulon, which includes a number of genes expressed only in the forespore compartment of sporulating cells of B. subtilis. words word(0,'These',0,4) word(1,'results',6,12) word(2,'indicate',14,21) word(3,'that',23,26) word(4,'gerD',28,31) word(5,'is',33,34) word(6,'another',36,42) word(7,'member',44,49) word(8,'of',51,52) word(9,'the',54,56) word(10,'sigma G',58,64) word(11,'regulon',66,72) word(12,'which',75,79) word(13,'includes',81,88) word(14,'a',90,90) word(15,'number',92,97) word(16,'of',99,100) word(17,'genes',102,106) word(18,'expressed',108,116) word(19,'only',118,121) word(20,'in',123,124) word(21,'the',126,128) word(22,'forespore',130,138) word(23,'compartment',140,150) word(24,'of',152,153) word(25,'sporulating',155,165) word(26,'cells',167,171) word(27,'of',173,174) word(28,'B. subtilis',176,186) lemmas lemma(0,'these') lemma(1,'result') lemma(2,'indicate') lemma(3,'that') lemma(4,'gerD') lemma(5,'be') lemma(6,'another') lemma(7,'member') lemma(8,'of') lemma(9,'the') lemma(10,'sigG') lemma(11,'regulon') lemma(12,'which') lemma(13,'include') lemma(14,'a') lemma(15,'number') lemma(16,'of') lemma(17,'gene') lemma(18,'express') lemma(19,'only') lemma(20,'in') lemma(21,'the') lemma(22,'forespore') lemma(23,'compartment') lemma(24,'of') lemma(25,'sporulate') lemma(26,'cell') lemma(27,'of') lemma(28,'Bacillus subtilis') syntactic_relations relation('subj:V-N',2,1) relation('mod_pred:N-N',4,7) relation('comp_of:N-N',7,11) relation('mod_att:N-N',11,10) relation('subj:V-N',13,11) relation('obj:V-N',13,15) relation('comp_of:N-N',15,17) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',18,17) relation('comp_in:V_PASS-N',18,23) relation('mod_att:N-N',23,22) relation('comp_of:N-N',23,26) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',26,25) relation('comp_of:N-N',26,28) ID 1906926-6 sentence There is also substantial homology between the deduced products of tagB in the tagABC operon and tagF in the tagDEF operon. words word(0,'There',0,4) word(1,'is',6,7) word(2,'also',9,12) word(3,'substantial',14,24) word(4,'homology',26,33) word(5,'between',35,41) word(6,'the',43,45) word(7,'deduced',47,53) word(8,'products',55,62) word(9,'of',64,65) word(10,'tagB',67,70) word(11,'in',72,73) word(12,'the',75,77) word(13,'tagABC',79,84) word(14,'operon',86,91) word(15,'and',93,95) word(16,'tagF',97,100) word(17,'in',102,103) word(18,'the',105,107) word(19,'tagDEF',109,114) word(20,'operon',116,121) lemmas lemma(0,'There') lemma(1,'be') lemma(2,'also') lemma(3,'substantial') lemma(4,'homology') lemma(5,'between') lemma(6,'the') lemma(7,'deduce') lemma(8,'product') lemma(9,'of') lemma(10,'tagB') lemma(11,'in') lemma(12,'the') lemma(13,'tagABC') lemma(14,'operon') lemma(15,'and') lemma(16,'tagF') lemma(17,'in') lemma(18,'the') lemma(19,'tagDEF') lemma(20,'operon') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',14,13) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',8,7) relation('comp_of:N-N',8,16) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',4,3) relation('comp_in:N-N',16,20) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',20,19) relation('comp_of:N-N',8,10) relation('comp_in:N-N',10,14) relation('comp_between:N-N',4,8) ID 1938874-4 sentence However, the observations that sigma F directs transcription of the structural gene for sigma G and that sigma F activity can be modified by the product of a gene, spoIIAB, has led us to investigate the role of spoIIAB during sporulation. words word(0,'However',0,6) word(1,'the',9,11) word(2,'observations',13,24) word(3,'that',26,29) word(4,'sigma F',31,37) word(5,'directs',39,45) word(6,'transcription',47,59) word(7,'of',61,62) word(8,'the',64,66) word(9,'structural',68,77) word(10,'gene',79,82) word(11,'for',84,86) word(12,'sigma G',88,94) word(13,'and',96,98) word(14,'that',100,103) word(15,'sigma F',105,111) word(16,'activity',113,120) word(17,'can',122,124) word(18,'be',126,127) word(19,'modified',129,136) word(20,'by',138,139) word(21,'the',141,143) word(22,'product',145,151) word(23,'of',153,154) word(24,'a',156,156) word(25,'gene',158,161) word(26,'spoIIAB',164,170) word(27,'has',173,175) word(28,'led',177,179) word(29,'us',181,182) word(30,'to',184,185) word(31,'investigate',187,197) word(32,'the',199,201) word(33,'role',203,206) word(34,'of',208,209) word(35,'spoIIAB',211,217) word(36,'during',219,224) word(37,'sporulation',226,236) lemmas lemma(0,'however') lemma(1,'the') lemma(2,'observation') lemma(3,'that') lemma(4,'sigF') lemma(5,'direct') lemma(6,'transcription') lemma(7,'of') lemma(8,'the') lemma(9,'structural') lemma(10,'gene') lemma(11,'for') lemma(12,'sigG') lemma(13,'and') lemma(14,'that') lemma(15,'sigF') lemma(16,'activity') lemma(17,'can') lemma(18,'be') lemma(19,'modify') lemma(20,'by') lemma(21,'the') lemma(22,'product') lemma(23,'of') lemma(24,'a') lemma(25,'gene') lemma(26,'spoIIAB') lemma(27,'have') lemma(28,'lead') lemma(29,'us') lemma(30,'to') lemma(31,'investigate') lemma(32,'the') lemma(33,'role') lemma(34,'of') lemma(35,'spoIIAB') lemma(36,'during') lemma(37,'sporulation') syntactic_relations relation('comp_during:N-N',33,37) relation('obj:V-N',31,33) relation('mod:V-ADV',28,0) relation('subj:V-N',5,4) relation('obj:V-N',5,6) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',10,9) relation('comp_of:N-N',33,35) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',19,16) relation('comp_of:N-N',22,25) relation('comp_for:N-N',6,12) relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',19,22) relation('mod_att:N-N',4,2) relation('mod_att:N-N',16,15) relation('obj:V-N',28,29) relation('appos',22,26) relation('comp_of:N-N',6,10) relation('subj:V-N',28,2) relation('comp_to:V-V',28,31) ID 1938874-8 sentence These observations confirm that spoIIAB is essential for sporulation and are consistent with models in which the product of spoIIAB plays a role in regulating the timing and/or compartment specificity of sigma F- and sigma G-directed transcription. words word(0,'These',0,4) word(1,'observations',6,17) word(2,'confirm',19,25) word(3,'that',27,30) word(4,'spoIIAB',32,38) word(5,'is',40,41) word(6,'essential',43,51) word(7,'for',53,55) word(8,'sporulation',57,67) word(9,'and',69,71) word(10,'are',73,75) word(11,'consistent',77,86) word(12,'with',88,91) word(13,'models',93,98) word(14,'in',100,101) word(15,'which',103,107) word(16,'the',109,111) word(17,'product',113,119) word(18,'of',121,122) word(19,'spoIIAB',124,130) word(20,'plays',132,136) word(21,'a',138,138) word(22,'role',140,143) word(23,'in',145,146) word(24,'regulating',148,157) word(25,'the',159,161) word(26,'timing',163,168) word(27,'and/or',170,175) word(28,'compartment',177,187) word(29,'specificity',189,199) word(30,'of',201,202) word(31,'sigma F',204,210) word(32,'and',213,215) word(33,'sigma G',217,223) word(34,'directed',225,232) word(35,'transcription',234,246) lemmas lemma(0,'these') lemma(1,'observation') lemma(2,'confirm') lemma(3,'that') lemma(4,'spoIIAB') lemma(5,'be') lemma(6,'essential') lemma(7,'for') lemma(8,'sporulation') lemma(9,'and') lemma(10,'be') lemma(11,'consistent') lemma(12,'with') lemma(13,'model') lemma(14,'in') lemma(15,'which') lemma(16,'the') lemma(17,'product') lemma(18,'of') lemma(19,'spoIIAB') lemma(20,'play') lemma(21,'a') lemma(22,'role') lemma(23,'in') lemma(24,'regulate') lemma(25,'the') lemma(26,'timing') lemma(27,'and/or') lemma(28,'compartment') lemma(29,'specificity') lemma(30,'of') lemma(31,'sigF') lemma(32,'and') lemma(33,'sigG') lemma(34,'direct') lemma(35,'transcription') syntactic_relations relation('obj:V-N',20,22) relation('comp_with:ADJ-N',11,13) relation('mod_pred:N-ADJ',4,6) relation('mod_att:N-N',29,28) relation('mod:ADJ-N',34,31) relation('mod:ADJ-N',34,33) relation('obj:V-N',24,26) relation('comp_of:N-N',29,33) relation('comp_for:ADJ-N',6,8) relation('comp_of:N-N',17,19) relation('subj:V-N',2,1) relation('mod:ADJ-N',34,35) relation('comp_of:N-N',29,31) relation('comp_in:N-V',22,24) relation('subj:V-N',20,17) relation('mod_pred:N-ADJ',1,11) relation('comp_in:V-N',20,13) relation('obj:V-N',24,29) ID 2111808-2 sentence One such factor, sigma D (sigma 28), is expressed during vegetative growth and has been implicated in the transcription of a regulon of genes expressed during exponential growth and the early stationary phase. words word(0,'One',0,2) word(1,'such',4,7) word(2,'factor',9,14) word(3,'sigma D',17,23) word(4,'sigma 28',26,33) word(5,'is',37,38) word(6,'expressed',40,48) word(7,'during',50,55) word(8,'vegetative',57,66) word(9,'growth',68,73) word(10,'and',75,77) word(11,'has',79,81) word(12,'been',83,86) word(13,'implicated',88,97) word(14,'in',99,100) word(15,'the',102,104) word(16,'transcription',106,118) word(17,'of',120,121) word(18,'a',123,123) word(19,'regulon',125,131) word(20,'of',133,134) word(21,'genes',136,140) word(22,'expressed',142,150) word(23,'during',152,157) word(24,'exponential',159,169) word(25,'growth',171,176) word(26,'and',178,180) word(27,'the',182,184) word(28,'early',186,190) word(29,'stationary',192,201) word(30,'phase',203,207) lemmas lemma(0,'One') lemma(1,'such') lemma(2,'factor') lemma(3,'sigD') lemma(4,'sigF') lemma(5,'be') lemma(6,'express') lemma(7,'during') lemma(8,'vegetative') lemma(9,'growth') lemma(10,'and') lemma(11,'have') lemma(12,'be') lemma(13,'implicate') lemma(14,'in') lemma(15,'the') lemma(16,'transcription') lemma(17,'of') lemma(18,'a') lemma(19,'regulon') lemma(20,'of') lemma(21,'gene') lemma(22,'express') lemma(23,'during') lemma(24,'exponential') lemma(25,'growth') lemma(26,'and') lemma(27,'the') lemma(28,'early') lemma(29,'stationary') lemma(30,'phase') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',25,24) relation('comp_during:V_PASS-N',22,25) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',9,8) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',13,2) relation('comp_of:N-N',19,21) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',30,28) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',6,2) relation('appos',3,4) relation('appos',2,3) relation('comp_of:N-N',16,19) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',22,21) relation('comp_during:V_PASS-N',22,30) relation('comp_during:V_PASS-N',6,9) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',30,29) relation('comp_in:V_PASS-N',13,16) ID 2163341-1 sentence The structural gene (sigK) for the mother-cell RNA polymerase sigma-factor sigma K in Bacillus subtilis is a composite of two truncated genes, named spoIVCB and spoIIIC, which are brought together by site-specific recombination during sporulation. words word(0,'The',0,2) word(1,'structural',4,13) word(2,'gene',15,18) word(3,'sigK',21,24) word(4,'for',27,29) word(5,'the',31,33) word(6,'mother-cell',35,45) word(7,'RNA',47,49) word(8,'polymerase',51,60) word(9,'sigma-factor',62,73) word(10,'sigma K',75,81) word(11,'in',83,84) word(12,'Bacillus subtilis',86,102) word(13,'is',104,105) word(14,'a',107,107) word(15,'composite',109,117) word(16,'of',119,120) word(17,'two',122,124) word(18,'truncated',126,134) word(19,'genes',136,140) word(20,'named',143,147) word(21,'spoIVCB',149,155) word(22,'and',157,159) word(23,'spoIIIC',161,167) word(24,'which',170,174) word(25,'are',176,178) word(26,'brought',180,186) word(27,'together',188,195) word(28,'by',197,198) word(29,'site-specific',200,212) word(30,'recombination',214,226) word(31,'during',228,233) word(32,'sporulation',235,245) lemmas lemma(0,'the') lemma(1,'structural') lemma(2,'gene') lemma(3,'sigK') lemma(4,'for') lemma(5,'the') lemma(6,'mother-cell') lemma(7,'RNA') lemma(8,'polymerase') lemma(9,'sigma-factor') lemma(10,'sigK') lemma(11,'in') lemma(12,'Bacillus subtilis') lemma(13,'be') lemma(14,'a') lemma(15,'composite') lemma(16,'of') lemma(17,'two') lemma(18,'truncated') lemma(19,'gene') lemma(20,'name') lemma(21,'spoIVCB') lemma(22,'and') lemma(23,'spoIIIC') lemma(24,'which') lemma(25,'be') lemma(26,'bring') lemma(27,'together') lemma(28,'by') lemma(29,'site-specific') lemma(30,'recombination') lemma(31,'during') lemma(32,'sporulation') syntactic_relations relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',26,30) relation('mod:V_PASS-ADV',26,27) relation('mod_att:N-N',9,8) relation('comp_for:N-N',2,10) relation('comp_in:N-N',10,12) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',30,29) relation('mod_att:N-N',10,9) relation('mod_pred:N-N',2,15) relation('comp_during:V_PASS-N',26,32) relation('mod_att:N-N',9,6) relation('appos',2,3) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',2,1) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',19,18) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',20,19) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',26,19) relation('mod_att:N-N',8,7) relation('comp_of:N-N',15,19) relation('obj:V_PASS-N',20,21) relation('obj:V_PASS-N',20,23) ID 2468649-2 sentence Transcription of these genes is mediated by RNA polymerase containing sigma G (E sigma G), the product of the sigG gene, which is itself expressed at stage III in the developing forespore. words word(0,'Transcription',0,12) word(1,'of',14,15) word(2,'these',17,21) word(3,'genes',23,27) word(4,'is',29,30) word(5,'mediated',32,39) word(6,'by',41,42) word(7,'RNA',44,46) word(8,'polymerase',48,57) word(9,'containing',59,68) word(10,'sigma G',70,76) word(11,'E sigma G',79,87) word(12,'the',91,93) word(13,'product',95,101) word(14,'of',103,104) word(15,'the',106,108) word(16,'sigG',110,113) word(17,'gene',115,118) word(18,'which',121,125) word(19,'is',127,128) word(20,'itself',130,135) word(21,'expressed',137,145) word(22,'at',147,148) word(23,'stage',150,154) word(24,'III',156,158) word(25,'in',160,161) word(26,'the',163,165) word(27,'developing',167,176) word(28,'forespore',178,186) lemmas lemma(0,'transcription') lemma(1,'of') lemma(2,'these') lemma(3,'gene') lemma(4,'be') lemma(5,'mediate') lemma(6,'by') lemma(7,'RNA') lemma(8,'polymerase') lemma(9,'contain') lemma(10,'sigG') lemma(11,'E sigma G') lemma(12,'the') lemma(13,'product') lemma(14,'of') lemma(15,'the') lemma(16,'sigG') lemma(17,'gene') lemma(18,'which') lemma(19,'be') lemma(20,'itself') lemma(21,'express') lemma(22,'at') lemma(23,'stage') lemma(24,'III') lemma(25,'in') lemma(26,'the') lemma(27,'develop') lemma(28,'forespore') syntactic_relations relation('comp_in:V_PASS-N',21,28) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',21,17) relation('obj:V-N',9,10) relation('subj:V-N',9,8) relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',5,8) relation('appos',10,13) relation('mod:V_PASS-ADV',21,20) relation('comp_of:N-N',0,3) relation('comp_of:N-N',13,17) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',5,0) relation('mod_att:N-N',17,16) relation('mod_att:N-N',8,7) relation('appos',10,11) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',28,27) relation('comp_at:V_PASS-N',21,23) relation('mod_post:N-ADJ',23,24) ID 2492118-2 sentence A 27-kilodalton RNA polymerase sigma factor called sigma K (or sigma 27) has been found that causes weak transcription of spoIVCB and strong transcription of cotD. words word(0,'A',0,0) word(1,'27-kilodalton',2,14) word(2,'RNA',16,18) word(3,'polymerase',20,29) word(4,'sigma',31,35) word(5,'factor',37,42) word(6,'called',44,49) word(7,'sigma K',51,57) word(8,'or',60,61) word(9,'sigma 27',63,70) word(10,'has',73,75) word(11,'been',77,80) word(12,'found',82,86) word(13,'that',88,91) word(14,'causes',93,98) word(15,'weak',100,103) word(16,'transcription',105,117) word(17,'of',119,120) word(18,'spoIVCB',122,128) word(19,'and',130,132) word(20,'strong',134,139) word(21,'transcription',141,153) word(22,'of',155,156) word(23,'cotD',158,161) lemmas lemma(0,'a') lemma(1,'27-kilodalton') lemma(2,'RNA') lemma(3,'polymerase') lemma(4,'sigma') lemma(5,'factor') lemma(6,'call') lemma(7,'sigK') lemma(8,'or') lemma(9,'sigma 27') lemma(10,'have') lemma(11,'be') lemma(12,'find') lemma(13,'that') lemma(14,'cause') lemma(15,'weak') lemma(16,'transcription') lemma(17,'of') lemma(18,'spoIVCB') lemma(19,'and') lemma(20,'strong') lemma(21,'transcription') lemma(22,'of') lemma(23,'cotD') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-N',3,1) relation('mod_att:N-N',5,4) relation('appos',7,9) relation('obj:V-N',14,21) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',6,5) relation('subj:V-N',12,5) relation('comp_of:N-N',16,18) relation('mod_att:N-N',3,2) relation('comp_of:N-N',21,23) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',21,20) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',16,15) relation('obj:V-N',14,16) relation('mod_att:N-N',5,3) relation('obj:V_PASS-N',6,7) relation('subj:V-N',14,5) ID 2492118-3 sentence A 14-kD protein was also discovered that changes the specificity of sigma K-containing RNA polymerase, greatly stimulating spoIVCB transcription and markedly repressing cotD transcription. words word(0,'A',0,0) word(1,'14-kD',2,6) word(2,'protein',8,14) word(3,'was',16,18) word(4,'also',20,23) word(5,'discovered',25,34) word(6,'that',36,39) word(7,'changes',41,47) word(8,'the',49,51) word(9,'specificity',53,63) word(10,'of',65,66) word(11,'sigma K',68,74) word(12,'containing',76,85) word(13,'RNA',87,89) word(14,'polymerase',91,100) word(15,'greatly',103,109) word(16,'stimulating',111,121) word(17,'spoIVCB',123,129) word(18,'transcription',131,143) word(19,'and',145,147) word(20,'markedly',149,156) word(21,'repressing',158,167) word(22,'cotD',169,172) word(23,'transcription',174,186) lemmas lemma(0,'a') lemma(1,'14-kD') lemma(2,'protein') lemma(3,'be') lemma(4,'also') lemma(5,'discover') lemma(6,'that') lemma(7,'change') lemma(8,'the') lemma(9,'specificity') lemma(10,'of') lemma(11,'sigK') lemma(12,'contain') lemma(13,'RNA') lemma(14,'polymerase') lemma(15,'greatly') lemma(16,'stimulate') lemma(17,'spoIVCB') lemma(18,'transcription') lemma(19,'and') lemma(20,'markedly') lemma(21,'repress') lemma(22,'cotD') lemma(23,'transcription') syntactic_relations relation('subj:V-N',16,11) relation('mod_att:N-N',23,22) relation('mod:V-ADV',16,15) relation('comp_of:N-N',9,11) relation('mod_att:N-N',18,17) relation('obj:V-N',12,14) relation('obj:V-N',7,9) relation('obj:V-N',21,23) relation('mod:V-ADV',3,4) relation('mod:V-ADV',21,20) relation('subj:V-N',12,11) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',5,2) relation('obj:V-N',16,18) relation('mod_att:N-N',2,1) relation('mod_att:N-N',14,13) relation('subj:V-N',21,11) relation('subj:V-N',7,2) ID 2496113-1 sentence In vitro studies demonstrated that the Bacillus subtilis subtilisin gene (aprE) could be transcribed by RNA polymerase holoenzyme reconstituted from core and sigma A factor obtained from vegetative cells. words word(0,'In',0,1) word(1,'vitro',3,7) word(2,'studies',9,15) word(3,'demonstrated',17,28) word(4,'that',30,33) word(5,'the',35,37) word(6,'Bacillus subtilis',39,55) word(7,'subtilisin',57,66) word(8,'gene',68,71) word(9,'aprE',74,77) word(10,'could',80,84) word(11,'be',86,87) word(12,'transcribed',89,99) word(13,'by',101,102) word(14,'RNA',104,106) word(15,'polymerase',108,117) word(16,'holoenzyme',119,128) word(17,'reconstituted',130,142) word(18,'from',144,147) word(19,'core',149,152) word(20,'and',154,156) word(21,'sigma A',158,164) word(22,'factor',166,171) word(23,'obtained',173,180) word(24,'from',182,185) word(25,'vegetative',187,196) word(26,'cells',198,202) lemmas lemma(0,'in') lemma(1,'vitro') lemma(2,'study') lemma(3,'demonstrate') lemma(4,'that') lemma(5,'the') lemma(6,'Bacillus subtilis') lemma(7,'subtilisin') lemma(8,'gene') lemma(9,'aprE') lemma(10,'could') lemma(11,'be') lemma(12,'transcribe') lemma(13,'by') lemma(14,'RNA') lemma(15,'polymerase') lemma(16,'holoenzyme') lemma(17,'reconstitute') lemma(18,'from') lemma(19,'core') lemma(20,'and') lemma(21,'sigA') lemma(22,'factor') lemma(23,'obtain') lemma(24,'from') lemma(25,'vegetative') lemma(26,'cell') syntactic_relations relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',12,16) relation('comp_in:N-N',2,1) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',23,19) relation('comp_from:V_PASS-N',17,22) relation('comp_from:V_PASS-N',17,19) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',26,25) relation('appos',8,9) relation('mod_att:N-N',8,7) relation('subj:V-N',3,2) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',17,16) relation('mod_att:N-N',15,14) relation('mod_att:N-N',22,21) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',12,8) relation('mod_att:N-N',7,6) relation('mod_att:N-N',16,15) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',23,22) relation('comp_from:V_PASS-N',23,26) ID 2500529-2 sentence The product of regulatory gene spo0H is an RNA polymerase sigma factor called sigma H, which directs transcription of a sporulation gene known as spoVG. words word(0,'The',0,2) word(1,'product',4,10) word(2,'of',12,13) word(3,'regulatory',15,24) word(4,'gene',26,29) word(5,'spo0H',31,35) word(6,'is',37,38) word(7,'an',40,41) word(8,'RNA',43,45) word(9,'polymerase',47,56) word(10,'sigma',58,62) word(11,'factor',64,69) word(12,'called',71,76) word(13,'sigma H',78,84) word(14,'which',87,91) word(15,'directs',93,99) word(16,'transcription',101,113) word(17,'of',115,116) word(18,'a',118,118) word(19,'sporulation',120,130) word(20,'gene',132,135) word(21,'known',137,141) word(22,'as',143,144) word(23,'spoVG',146,150) lemmas lemma(0,'the') lemma(1,'product') lemma(2,'of') lemma(3,'regulative') lemma(4,'gene') lemma(5,'spo0H') lemma(6,'be') lemma(7,'an') lemma(8,'RNA') lemma(9,'polymerase') lemma(10,'sigma') lemma(11,'factor') lemma(12,'call') lemma(13,'sigH') lemma(14,'which') lemma(15,'direct') lemma(16,'transcription') lemma(17,'of') lemma(18,'a') lemma(19,'sporulation') lemma(20,'gene') lemma(21,'know') lemma(22,'as') lemma(23,'spoVG') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-N',5,4) relation('mod_att:N-N',20,19) relation('obj:V-N',15,16) relation('mod_att:N-N',11,10) relation('mod_att:N-N',9,8) relation('mod_att:N-N',11,9) relation('subj:V-N',15,13) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',4,3) relation('mod_pred:N-N',1,11) relation('comp_as:V_PASS-N',21,23) relation('obj:V_PASS-N',12,13) relation('comp_of:N-N',1,5) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',21,20) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',12,11) relation('comp_of:N-N',16,20) ID 2512576-6 sentence These results support a model in which a form of RNA polymerase containing sigma A is utilized in an unusual manner to activate the transcription of the spoIIG operon well after the onset of endospore formation. words word(0,'These',0,4) word(1,'results',6,12) word(2,'support',14,20) word(3,'a',22,22) word(4,'model',24,28) word(5,'in',30,31) word(6,'which',33,37) word(7,'a',39,39) word(8,'form',41,44) word(9,'of',46,47) word(10,'RNA',49,51) word(11,'polymerase',53,62) word(12,'containing',64,73) word(13,'sigma A',75,81) word(14,'is',83,84) word(15,'utilized',86,93) word(16,'in',95,96) word(17,'an',98,99) word(18,'unusual',101,107) word(19,'manner',109,114) word(20,'to',116,117) word(21,'activate',119,126) word(22,'the',128,130) word(23,'transcription',132,144) word(24,'of',146,147) word(25,'the',149,151) word(26,'spoIIG',153,158) word(27,'operon',160,165) word(28,'well',167,170) word(29,'after',172,176) word(30,'the',178,180) word(31,'onset',182,186) word(32,'of',188,189) word(33,'endospore',191,199) word(34,'formation',201,209) lemmas lemma(0,'these') lemma(1,'result') lemma(2,'support') lemma(3,'a') lemma(4,'model') lemma(5,'in') lemma(6,'which') lemma(7,'a') lemma(8,'form') lemma(9,'of') lemma(10,'RNA') lemma(11,'polymerase') lemma(12,'contain') lemma(13,'sigA') lemma(14,'be') lemma(15,'utilize') lemma(16,'in') lemma(17,'an') lemma(18,'unusual') lemma(19,'manner') lemma(20,'to') lemma(21,'activate') lemma(22,'the') lemma(23,'transcription') lemma(24,'of') lemma(25,'the') lemma(26,'spoIIG') lemma(27,'operon') lemma(28,'well') lemma(29,'after') lemma(30,'the') lemma(31,'onset') lemma(32,'of') lemma(33,'endospore') lemma(34,'formation') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-N',11,10) relation('comp_of:N-N',8,11) relation('comp_to:V_PASS-V',15,21) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',34,33) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',19,18) relation('mod_att:N-N',27,26) relation('subj:V-N',2,1) relation('comp_of:N-N',31,34) relation('comp_in:V_PASS-N',15,19) relation('obj:V-N',12,13) relation('obj:V-N',21,23) relation('subj:V-N',12,11) relation('comp_after:V-N',21,31) relation('obj:V-N',2,4) relation('comp_of:N-N',23,27) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',15,13) relation('comp_in:V_PASS-N',15,4) ID 2997585-2 sentence The rpoD locus lay between aroD and lys, tightly linked to dnaE and inseparable from crsA. words word(0,'The',0,2) word(1,'rpoD',4,7) word(2,'locus',9,13) word(3,'lay',15,17) word(4,'between',19,25) word(5,'aroD',27,30) word(6,'and',32,34) word(7,'lys',36,38) word(8,'tightly',41,47) word(9,'linked',49,54) word(10,'to',56,57) word(11,'dnaE',59,62) word(12,'and',64,66) word(13,'inseparable',68,78) word(14,'from',80,83) word(15,'crsA',85,88) lemmas lemma(0,'the') lemma(1,'rpoD') lemma(2,'locus') lemma(3,'lie') lemma(4,'between') lemma(5,'aroD') lemma(6,'and') lemma(7,'lys') lemma(8,'tightly') lemma(9,'link') lemma(10,'to') lemma(11,'dnaE') lemma(12,'and') lemma(13,'inseparable') lemma(14,'from') lemma(15,'crsA') syntactic_relations relation('mod:V_PASS-ADV',9,8) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',9,7) relation('comp_from:ADJ-N',13,15) relation('comp_between:V-N',3,5) relation('comp_between:V-N',3,7) relation('mod_att:N-N',2,1) relation('comp_to:V_PASS-N',9,11) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',9,5) relation('subj:V-N',3,2) relation('mod_post:N-ADJ',5,13) relation('mod_post:N-ADJ',7,13) ID 2997585-5 sentence Both dnaE and rpoD were transcribed in the same direction, counterclockwise on the chromosome. words word(0,'Both',0,3) word(1,'dnaE',5,8) word(2,'and',10,12) word(3,'rpoD',14,17) word(4,'were',19,22) word(5,'transcribed',24,34) word(6,'in',36,37) word(7,'the',39,41) word(8,'same',43,46) word(9,'direction',48,56) word(10,'counterclockwise',59,74) word(11,'on',76,77) word(12,'the',79,81) word(13,'chromosome',83,92) lemmas lemma(0,'both') lemma(1,'dnaE') lemma(2,'and') lemma(3,'rpoD') lemma(4,'be') lemma(5,'transcribe') lemma(6,'in') lemma(7,'the') lemma(8,'same') lemma(9,'direction') lemma(10,'contraclockwise') lemma(11,'on') lemma(12,'the') lemma(13,'chromosome') syntactic_relations relation('subj:V_PASS-N',5,1) relation('comp_on:ADJ-N',10,13) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',5,3) relation('comp_in:V_PASS-N',5,9) relation('mod_post:N-ADJ',9,10) ID 3036777-3 sentence S1 nuclease mapping experiments showed that the sdh operon is transcribed from a sigma-43 promoter; the transcript starts at a guanosine residue 90 base pairs upstream from the first gene of the operon, sdhC. words word(0,'S1',0,1) word(1,'nuclease',3,10) word(2,'mapping',12,18) word(3,'experiments',20,30) word(4,'showed',32,37) word(5,'that',39,42) word(6,'the',44,46) word(7,'sdh',48,50) word(8,'operon',52,57) word(9,'is',59,60) word(10,'transcribed',62,72) word(11,'from',74,77) word(12,'a',79,79) word(13,'sigma-43',81,88) word(14,'promoter',90,97) word(15,'the',100,102) word(16,'transcript',104,113) word(17,'starts',115,120) word(18,'at',122,123) word(19,'a',125,125) word(20,'guanosine',127,135) word(21,'residue',137,143) word(22,'90',145,146) word(23,'base',148,151) word(24,'pairs',153,157) word(25,'upstream',159,166) word(26,'from',168,171) word(27,'the',173,175) word(28,'first',177,181) word(29,'gene',183,186) word(30,'of',188,189) word(31,'the',191,193) word(32,'operon',195,200) word(33,'sdhC',203,206) lemmas lemma(0,'S1') lemma(1,'nuclease') lemma(2,'mapping') lemma(3,'experiment') lemma(4,'show') lemma(5,'that') lemma(6,'the') lemma(7,'sdh') lemma(8,'operon') lemma(9,'be') lemma(10,'transcribe') lemma(11,'from') lemma(12,'a') lemma(13,'sigma-43') lemma(14,'promoter') lemma(15,'the') lemma(16,'transcript') lemma(17,'start') lemma(18,'at') lemma(19,'a') lemma(20,'guanosine') lemma(21,'residue') lemma(22,'90') lemma(23,'base') lemma(24,'pair') lemma(25,'upstream') lemma(26,'from') lemma(27,'the') lemma(28,'first') lemma(29,'gene') lemma(30,'of') lemma(31,'the') lemma(32,'operon') lemma(33,'sdhC') syntactic_relations relation('mod:ADV-N',25,24) relation('mod_att:N-N',2,1) relation('subj:V-N',4,3) relation('mod_att:N-N',21,20) relation('appos',32,33) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',10,8) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',24,22) relation('mod_att:N-N',3,2) relation('comp_from:ADV-N',25,29) relation('mod:V-ADV',17,25) relation('comp_of:N-N',29,32) relation('comp_at:V-N',17,21) relation('comp_from:V_PASS-N',10,14) relation('mod_att:N-N',1,0) relation('mod_att:N-N',24,23) relation('mod_att:N-N',8,7) relation('subj:V-N',17,16) relation('mod_att:N-N',14,13) ID 3086839-2 sentence The complete nucleotide sequence of a 5 kb fragment including the entire rpoD gene revealed the presence of two other genes preceding rpoD in the order P23-dnaE-rpoD. words word(0,'The',0,2) word(1,'complete',4,11) word(2,'nucleotide',13,22) word(3,'sequence',24,31) word(4,'of',33,34) word(5,'a',36,36) word(6,'5',38,38) word(7,'kb',40,41) word(8,'fragment',43,50) word(9,'including',52,60) word(10,'the',62,64) word(11,'entire',66,71) word(12,'rpoD',73,76) word(13,'gene',78,81) word(14,'revealed',83,90) word(15,'the',92,94) word(16,'presence',96,103) word(17,'of',105,106) word(18,'two',108,110) word(19,'other',112,116) word(20,'genes',118,122) word(21,'preceding',124,132) word(22,'rpoD',134,137) word(23,'in',139,140) word(24,'the',142,144) word(25,'order',146,150) word(26,'P23',152,154) word(27,'dnaE',156,159) word(28,'rpoD',161,164) lemmas lemma(0,'the') lemma(1,'complete') lemma(2,'nucleotide') lemma(3,'sequence') lemma(4,'of') lemma(5,'a') lemma(6,'5') lemma(7,'kb') lemma(8,'fragment') lemma(9,'include') lemma(10,'the') lemma(11,'entire') lemma(12,'rpoD') lemma(13,'gene') lemma(14,'reveal') lemma(15,'the') lemma(16,'presence') lemma(17,'of') lemma(18,'two') lemma(19,'other') lemma(20,'gene') lemma(21,'precede') lemma(22,'rpoD') lemma(23,'in') lemma(24,'the') lemma(25,'order') lemma(26,'P23') lemma(27,'dnaE') lemma(28,'rpoD') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',20,18) relation('comp_of:N-N',3,8) relation('mod_post:N-N',25,28) relation('obj:V-N',14,16) relation('mod_att:N-N',8,7) relation('obj:V-N',21,22) relation('subj:V-N',9,8) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',3,1) relation('mod_att:N-N',13,12) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',19,18) relation('mod_post:N-N',25,26) relation('subj:V-N',14,3) relation('subj:V-N',21,20) relation('mod_att:N-N',3,2) relation('obj:V-N',9,13) relation('comp_of:N-N',16,20) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',7,6) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',13,11) relation('mod_post:N-N',25,27) relation('comp_in:V-N',21,25) ID 3104146-3 sentence In the present report we describe a promoter that is adjacent to the rrnB region of the B. subtilis chromosome and is utilized in vitro and in vivo by E sigma 29. words word(0,'In',0,1) word(1,'the',3,5) word(2,'present',7,13) word(3,'report',15,20) word(4,'we',22,23) word(5,'describe',25,32) word(6,'a',34,34) word(7,'promoter',36,43) word(8,'that',45,48) word(9,'is',50,51) word(10,'adjacent',53,60) word(11,'to',62,63) word(12,'the',65,67) word(13,'rrnB',69,72) word(14,'region',74,79) word(15,'of',81,82) word(16,'the',84,86) word(17,'B. subtilis',88,98) word(18,'chromosome',100,109) word(19,'and',111,113) word(20,'is',115,116) word(21,'utilized',118,125) word(22,'in',127,128) word(23,'vitro',130,134) word(24,'and',136,138) word(25,'in',140,141) word(26,'vivo',143,146) word(27,'by',148,149) word(28,'E sigma 29',151,160) lemmas lemma(0,'in') lemma(1,'the') lemma(2,'present') lemma(3,'report') lemma(4,'we') lemma(5,'describe') lemma(6,'a') lemma(7,'promoter') lemma(8,'that') lemma(9,'be') lemma(10,'adjacent') lemma(11,'to') lemma(12,'the') lemma(13,'rrnB') lemma(14,'region') lemma(15,'of') lemma(16,'the') lemma(17,'Bacillus subtilis') lemma(18,'chromosome') lemma(19,'and') lemma(20,'be') lemma(21,'utilize') lemma(22,'in') lemma(23,'vitro') lemma(24,'and') lemma(25,'in') lemma(26,'vivo') lemma(27,'by') lemma(28,'E sigma 29') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-N',14,13) relation('comp_in:V_PASS-N',21,23) relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',21,28) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',3,2) relation('comp_in:V-N',5,3) relation('mod_att:N-N',18,17) relation('mod_pred:N-ADJ',7,10) relation('subj:V-N',5,4) relation('comp_of:N-N',14,18) relation('comp_in:V_PASS-N',21,26) relation('obj:V-N',5,7) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',21,7) relation('comp_to:ADJ-N',10,14) ID 3106319-2 sentence One sigma factor, which appears 2 h after the initiation of sporulation, is sigma E (formerly sigma 29). words word(0,'One',0,2) word(1,'sigma',4,8) word(2,'factor',10,15) word(3,'which',18,22) word(4,'appears',24,30) word(5,'2',32,32) word(6,'h',34,34) word(7,'after',36,40) word(8,'the',42,44) word(9,'initiation',46,55) word(10,'of',57,58) word(11,'sporulation',60,70) word(12,'is',73,74) word(13,'sigma E',76,82) word(14,'formerly',85,92) word(15,'sigma 29',94,101) lemmas lemma(0,'One') lemma(1,'sigma') lemma(2,'factor') lemma(3,'which') lemma(4,'appear') lemma(5,'2') lemma(6,'h') lemma(7,'after') lemma(8,'the') lemma(9,'initiation') lemma(10,'of') lemma(11,'sporulation') lemma(12,'be') lemma(13,'sigE') lemma(14,'formerly') lemma(15,'sigma 29') syntactic_relations relation('comp_of:N-N',9,11) relation('comp_after:V-N',4,9) relation('subj:V-N',4,2) relation('mod_pred:N-N',2,13) relation('mod_att:N-N',2,1) relation('appos',13,15) ID 3114422-6 sentence One branch leads to expression of spoVA within the spore compartment, the other to expression of spoIIIC in the mother cell. words word(0,'One',0,2) word(1,'branch',4,9) word(2,'leads',11,15) word(3,'to',17,18) word(4,'expression',20,29) word(5,'of',31,32) word(6,'spoVA',34,38) word(7,'within',40,45) word(8,'the',47,49) word(9,'spore',51,55) word(10,'compartment',57,67) word(11,'the',70,72) word(12,'other',74,78) word(13,'to',80,81) word(14,'expression',83,92) word(15,'of',94,95) word(16,'spoIIIC',97,103) word(17,'in',105,106) word(18,'the',108,110) word(19,'mother',112,117) word(20,'cell',119,122) lemmas lemma(0,'One') lemma(1,'branch') lemma(2,'lead') lemma(3,'to') lemma(4,'expression') lemma(5,'of') lemma(6,'spoVA') lemma(7,'within') lemma(8,'the') lemma(9,'swarm') lemma(10,'compartment') lemma(11,'the') lemma(12,'other') lemma(13,'to') lemma(14,'expression') lemma(15,'of') lemma(16,'spoIIIC') lemma(17,'in') lemma(18,'the') lemma(19,'mother') lemma(20,'cell') syntactic_relations relation('comp_to:V-N',2,4) relation('comp_of:N-N',14,16) relation('comp_in:N-N',14,20) relation('mod_att:N-N',20,19) relation('subj:V-N',2,1) relation('comp_within:N-N',4,10) relation('mod_att:N-N',10,9) relation('comp_of:N-N',4,6) relation('comp_to:V-N',2,14) relation('subj:V-N',2,12) ID 3123701-3 sentence Transcription of amyE initiates in vitro from a promoter recognized by the major vegetative form of RNA polymerase, E sigma 43. words word(0,'Transcription',0,12) word(1,'of',14,15) word(2,'amyE',17,20) word(3,'initiates',22,30) word(4,'in',32,33) word(5,'vitro',35,39) word(6,'from',41,44) word(7,'a',46,46) word(8,'promoter',48,55) word(9,'recognized',57,66) word(10,'by',68,69) word(11,'the',71,73) word(12,'major',75,79) word(13,'vegetative',81,90) word(14,'form',92,95) word(15,'of',97,98) word(16,'RNA',100,102) word(17,'polymerase',104,113) word(18,'E sigma 43',116,125) lemmas lemma(0,'transcription') lemma(1,'of') lemma(2,'amyE') lemma(3,'initiate') lemma(4,'in') lemma(5,'vitro') lemma(6,'from') lemma(7,'a') lemma(8,'promoter') lemma(9,'recognize') lemma(10,'by') lemma(11,'the') lemma(12,'major') lemma(13,'vegetative') lemma(14,'form') lemma(15,'of') lemma(16,'RNA') lemma(17,'polymerase') lemma(18,'E sigma 43') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-N',17,16) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',9,8) relation('comp_from:V-N',3,8) relation('comp_of:N-N',0,2) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',14,13) relation('comp_in:V-N',3,5) relation('comp_of:N-N',14,17) relation('appos',17,18) relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',9,14) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',14,12) relation('subj:V-N',3,0) ID 3127379-1 sentence Three promoters direct transcription of the sigA (rpoD) operon in Bacillus subtilis. words word(0,'Three',0,4) word(1,'promoters',6,14) word(2,'direct',16,21) word(3,'transcription',23,35) word(4,'of',37,38) word(5,'the',40,42) word(6,'sigA',44,47) word(7,'rpoD',50,53) word(8,'operon',56,61) word(9,'in',63,64) word(10,'Bacillus subtilis',66,82) lemmas lemma(0,'Three') lemma(1,'promoter') lemma(2,'direct') lemma(3,'transcription') lemma(4,'of') lemma(5,'the') lemma(6,'sigA') lemma(7,'rpoD') lemma(8,'operon') lemma(9,'in') lemma(10,'Bacillus subtilis') syntactic_relations relation('comp_of:N-N',3,8) relation('appos',6,7) relation('obj:V-N',2,3) relation('subj:V-N',2,1) relation('mod_att:N-N',8,6) relation('comp_in:N-N',8,10) ID 3134591-1 sentence Nuclease S1 mapping was used to identify the transcription start points of the spoIIA and spoVA operons of Bacillus subtilis. words word(0,'Nuclease',0,7) word(1,'S1',9,10) word(2,'mapping',12,18) word(3,'was',20,22) word(4,'used',24,27) word(5,'to',29,30) word(6,'identify',32,39) word(7,'the',41,43) word(8,'transcription',45,57) word(9,'start',59,63) word(10,'points',65,70) word(11,'of',72,73) word(12,'the',75,77) word(13,'spoIIA',79,84) word(14,'and',86,88) word(15,'spoVA',90,94) word(16,'operons',96,102) word(17,'of',104,105) word(18,'Bacillus subtilis',107,123) lemmas lemma(0,'nuclease') lemma(1,'S1') lemma(2,'mapping') lemma(3,'be') lemma(4,'use') lemma(5,'to') lemma(6,'identify') lemma(7,'the') lemma(8,'transcription') lemma(9,'start') lemma(10,'point') lemma(11,'of') lemma(12,'the') lemma(13,'spoIIA') lemma(14,'and') lemma(15,'spoVA') lemma(16,'operon') lemma(17,'of') lemma(18,'Bacillus subtilis') syntactic_relations relation('comp_to:V_PASS-V',4,6) relation('mod_att:N-N',2,0) relation('mod_att:N-N',9,8) relation('mod_att:N-N',10,9) relation('obj:V-N',6,10) relation('comp_of:N-N',10,16) relation('comp_of:N-N',16,18) relation('mod_att:N-N',2,1) relation('mod_att:N-N',16,15) relation('mod_att:N-N',16,13) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',4,2) ID 3919021-2 sentence We have now determined the 1809-base pair sequence of the dnaE coding region, which precedes rpoD and is transcribed in the same counterclockwise direction on the chromosome. words word(0,'We',0,1) word(1,'have',3,6) word(2,'now',8,10) word(3,'determined',12,21) word(4,'the',23,25) word(5,'1809-base',27,35) word(6,'pair',37,40) word(7,'sequence',42,49) word(8,'of',51,52) word(9,'the',54,56) word(10,'dnaE',58,61) word(11,'coding',63,68) word(12,'region',70,75) word(13,'which',78,82) word(14,'precedes',84,91) word(15,'rpoD',93,96) word(16,'and',98,100) word(17,'is',102,103) word(18,'transcribed',105,115) word(19,'in',117,118) word(20,'the',120,122) word(21,'same',124,127) word(22,'counterclockwise',129,144) word(23,'direction',146,154) word(24,'on',156,157) word(25,'the',159,161) word(26,'chromosome',163,172) lemmas lemma(0,'we') lemma(1,'have') lemma(2,'now') lemma(3,'determine') lemma(4,'the') lemma(5,'1809-base') lemma(6,'pair') lemma(7,'sequence') lemma(8,'of') lemma(9,'the') lemma(10,'dnaE') lemma(11,'code') lemma(12,'region') lemma(13,'which') lemma(14,'precede') lemma(15,'rpoD') lemma(16,'and') lemma(17,'be') lemma(18,'transcribe') lemma(19,'in') lemma(20,'the') lemma(21,'same') lemma(22,'counterclockwise') lemma(23,'direction') lemma(24,'on') lemma(25,'the') lemma(26,'chromosome') syntactic_relations relation('mod:ADJ-N',11,10) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',23,22) relation('mod_att:N-N',6,5) relation('subj:V-N',14,12) relation('comp_of:N-N',7,12) relation('obj:V-N',3,7) relation('comp_on:N-N',23,26) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',12,11) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',18,12) relation('mod_att:N-N',7,6) relation('mod:V-ADV',3,2) relation('comp_in:V_PASS-N',18,23) relation('obj:V-N',14,15) relation('subj:V-N',3,0) ID 3919317-5 sentence Here we report that several base substitutions in the ctc promoter differentially affect the utilization of the promoter by E sigma 37 or E sigma 29. words word(0,'Here',0,3) word(1,'we',5,6) word(2,'report',8,13) word(3,'that',15,18) word(4,'several',20,26) word(5,'base',28,31) word(6,'substitutions',33,45) word(7,'in',47,48) word(8,'the',50,52) word(9,'ctc',54,56) word(10,'promoter',58,65) word(11,'differentially',67,80) word(12,'affect',82,87) word(13,'the',89,91) word(14,'utilization',93,103) word(15,'of',105,106) word(16,'the',108,110) word(17,'promoter',112,119) word(18,'by',121,122) word(19,'E sigma 37',124,133) word(20,'or',135,136) word(21,'E sigma 29',138,147) lemmas lemma(0,'here') lemma(1,'we') lemma(2,'report') lemma(3,'that') lemma(4,'several') lemma(5,'base') lemma(6,'substitution') lemma(7,'in') lemma(8,'the') lemma(9,'ctc') lemma(10,'promoter') lemma(11,'differentially') lemma(12,'affect') lemma(13,'the') lemma(14,'utilization') lemma(15,'of') lemma(16,'the') lemma(17,'promoter') lemma(18,'by') lemma(19,'E sigma 37') lemma(20,'or') lemma(21,'E sigma 29') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-N',6,5) relation('obj:V-N',12,14) relation('mod:V-ADV',12,11) relation('comp_in:N-N',6,10) relation('comp_by:N-N',17,19) relation('subj:V-N',2,1) relation('mod:V-ADV',2,0) relation('comp_of:N-N',14,17) relation('comp_by:N-N',17,21) relation('subj:V-N',12,6) relation('mod_att:N-N',10,9) ID 7494476-1 sentence The promoter (amyP) of the Bacillus subtilis alpha-amylase gene, which is recognized by E sigma A, has a three out of six match to the consensus promoter in both the -35 and -10 hexamers. words word(0,'The',0,2) word(1,'promoter',4,11) word(2,'amyP',14,17) word(3,'of',20,21) word(4,'the',23,25) word(5,'Bacillus subtilis',27,43) word(6,'alpha-amylase',45,57) word(7,'gene',59,62) word(8,'which',65,69) word(9,'is',71,72) word(10,'recognized',74,83) word(11,'by',85,86) word(12,'E sigma A',88,96) word(13,'has',99,101) word(14,'a',103,103) word(15,'three',105,109) word(16,'out',111,113) word(17,'of',115,116) word(18,'six',118,120) word(19,'match',122,126) word(20,'to',128,129) word(21,'the',131,133) word(22,'consensus',135,143) word(23,'promoter',145,152) word(24,'in',154,155) word(25,'both',157,160) word(26,'the',162,164) word(27,'-35',166,168) word(28,'and',170,172) word(29,'-10',174,176) word(30,'hexamers',178,185) lemmas lemma(0,'the') lemma(1,'promoter') lemma(2,'amyP') lemma(3,'of') lemma(4,'the') lemma(5,'Bacillus subtilis') lemma(6,'alpha-amylase') lemma(7,'gene') lemma(8,'which') lemma(9,'be') lemma(10,'recognize') lemma(11,'by') lemma(12,'E sigma A') lemma(13,'have') lemma(14,'a') lemma(15,'three') lemma(16,'out') lemma(17,'of') lemma(18,'six') lemma(19,'match') lemma(20,'to') lemma(21,'the') lemma(22,'consensus') lemma(23,'promoter') lemma(24,'in') lemma(25,'both') lemma(26,'the') lemma(27,'-35') lemma(28,'and') lemma(29,'-10') lemma(30,'hexamers') syntactic_relations relation('comp_in:N-N',19,30) relation('comp_to:N-N',19,23) relation('comp_of:N-N',15,19) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',30,27) relation('mod_att:N-N',7,6) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',30,29) relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',10,12) relation('subj:V-N',13,1) relation('comp_of:N-N',1,7) relation('mod_att:N-N',23,22) relation('appos',1,2) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',10,7) relation('obj:V-N',13,15) ID 7494477-6 sentence Two such amino acid substitutions were isolated in sigma A and one was isolated in sigma H. words word(0,'Two',0,2) word(1,'such',4,7) word(2,'amino',9,13) word(3,'acid',15,18) word(4,'substitutions',20,32) word(5,'were',34,37) word(6,'isolated',39,46) word(7,'in',48,49) word(8,'sigma A',51,57) word(9,'and',59,61) word(10,'one',63,65) word(11,'was',67,69) word(12,'isolated',71,78) word(13,'in',80,81) word(14,'sigma H',83,89) lemmas lemma(0,'Two') lemma(1,'such') lemma(2,'amino') lemma(3,'acid') lemma(4,'substitution') lemma(5,'be') lemma(6,'isolate') lemma(7,'in') lemma(8,'sigA') lemma(9,'and') lemma(10,'one') lemma(11,'be') lemma(12,'isolate') lemma(13,'in') lemma(14,'sigH') syntactic_relations relation('mod_pred:N-ADJ',10,12) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',3,2) relation('mod_pred:N-ADJ',4,6) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',4,0) relation('mod_att:N-N',4,3) relation('comp_in:ADJ-N',6,8) relation('comp_in:ADJ-N',12,14) ID 7540694-1 sentence Three genes called rocD, rocE and rocF were found near the rocR gene in B. subtilis. words word(0,'Three',0,4) word(1,'genes',6,10) word(2,'called',12,17) word(3,'rocD',19,22) word(4,'rocE',25,28) word(5,'and',30,32) word(6,'rocF',34,37) word(7,'were',39,42) word(8,'found',44,48) word(9,'near',50,53) word(10,'the',55,57) word(11,'rocR',59,62) word(12,'gene',64,67) word(13,'in',69,70) word(14,'B. subtilis',72,82) lemmas lemma(0,'Three') lemma(1,'gene') lemma(2,'call') lemma(3,'rocD') lemma(4,'rocE') lemma(5,'and') lemma(6,'rocF') lemma(7,'be') lemma(8,'find') lemma(9,'near') lemma(10,'the') lemma(11,'rocR') lemma(12,'gene') lemma(13,'in') lemma(14,'Bacillus subtilis') syntactic_relations relation('comp_near:V_PASS-N',8,12) relation('subj:V-N',2,1) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',1,0) relation('obj:V-N',2,4) relation('comp_in:V_PASS-N',8,14) relation('obj:V-N',2,6) relation('obj:V-N',2,3) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',8,1) relation('mod_att:N-N',12,11) ID 7570023-2 sentence The activity of sigma F is governed by SpoIIAA, SpoIIAB, and SpoIIE, a membrane protein localized at the polar septum. words word(0,'The',0,2) word(1,'activity',4,11) word(2,'of',13,14) word(3,'sigma F',16,22) word(4,'is',24,25) word(5,'governed',27,34) word(6,'by',36,37) word(7,'SpoIIAA',39,45) word(8,'SpoIIAB',48,54) word(9,'and',57,59) word(10,'SpoIIE',61,66) word(11,'a',69,69) word(12,'membrane',71,78) word(13,'protein',80,86) word(14,'localized',88,96) word(15,'at',98,99) word(16,'the',101,103) word(17,'polar',105,109) word(18,'septum',111,116) lemmas lemma(0,'the') lemma(1,'activity') lemma(2,'of') lemma(3,'sigF') lemma(4,'be') lemma(5,'govern') lemma(6,'by') lemma(7,'SpoIIAA') lemma(8,'SpoIIAB') lemma(9,'and') lemma(10,'SpoIIE') lemma(11,'a') lemma(12,'membrane') lemma(13,'protein') lemma(14,'localize') lemma(15,'at') lemma(16,'the') lemma(17,'polar') lemma(18,'septum') syntactic_relations relation('comp_of:N-N',1,3) relation('mod_att:N-N',13,12) relation('appos',7,8) relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',5,7) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',5,1) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',18,17) relation('appos',7,10) relation('appos',7,13) relation('comp_at:V_PASS-N',14,18) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',14,13) ID 7570023-4 sentence SpoIIAB is also a serine kinase that inactivates SpoIIAA. words word(0,'SpoIIAB',0,6) word(1,'is',8,9) word(2,'also',11,14) word(3,'a',16,16) word(4,'serine',18,23) word(5,'kinase',25,30) word(6,'that',32,35) word(7,'inactivates',37,47) word(8,'SpoIIAA',49,55) lemmas lemma(0,'SpoIIAB') lemma(1,'be') lemma(2,'also') lemma(3,'a') lemma(4,'serine') lemma(5,'kinase') lemma(6,'that') lemma(7,'inactivate') lemma(8,'SpoIIAA') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-N',5,4) relation('mod:V-ADV',1,2) relation('mod_pred:N-N',0,5) relation('subj:V-N',7,5) relation('obj:V-N',7,8) ID 7592487-2 sentence The promoter of this operon is recognized by RNA polymerase containing the sigma 54-like factor sigma L. words word(0,'The',0,2) word(1,'promoter',4,11) word(2,'of',13,14) word(3,'this',16,19) word(4,'operon',21,26) word(5,'is',28,29) word(6,'recognized',31,40) word(7,'by',42,43) word(8,'RNA',45,47) word(9,'polymerase',49,58) word(10,'containing',60,69) word(11,'the',71,73) word(12,'sigma 54',75,82) word(13,'like',84,87) word(14,'factor',89,94) word(15,'sigma L',96,102) lemmas lemma(0,'the') lemma(1,'promoter') lemma(2,'of') lemma(3,'this') lemma(4,'operon') lemma(5,'be') lemma(6,'recognize') lemma(7,'by') lemma(8,'RNA') lemma(9,'polymerase') lemma(10,'contain') lemma(11,'the') lemma(12,'sigN') lemma(13,'like') lemma(14,'factor') lemma(15,'sigL') syntactic_relations relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',6,9) relation('comp_of:N-N',1,4) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',6,1) relation('mod_att:N-N',9,8) relation('subj:V-N',10,9) relation('obj:V-N',10,15) relation('mod_att:N-N',15,14) relation('mod:ADJ-N',13,12) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',14,13) ID 7642487-6 sentence Finally, we present evidence that SinR controls sporulation through several independent genes, i.e., sp0A, spoIIA, and possibly spoIIG and spoIIE. words word(0,'Finally',0,6) word(1,'we',9,10) word(2,'present',12,18) word(3,'evidence',20,27) word(4,'that',29,32) word(5,'SinR',34,37) word(6,'controls',39,46) word(7,'sporulation',48,58) word(8,'through',60,66) word(9,'several',68,74) word(10,'independent',76,86) word(11,'genes',88,92) word(12,'i.e.',95,98) word(13,'sp0A',101,104) word(14,'spoIIA',107,112) word(15,'and',115,117) word(16,'possibly',119,126) word(17,'spoIIG',128,133) word(18,'and',135,137) word(19,'spoIIE',139,144) lemmas lemma(0,'finally') lemma(1,'we') lemma(2,'present') lemma(3,'evidence') lemma(4,'that') lemma(5,'SinR') lemma(6,'control') lemma(7,'sporulation') lemma(8,'through') lemma(9,'several') lemma(10,'independent') lemma(11,'gene') lemma(12,'i.e.') lemma(13,'sp0A') lemma(14,'spoIIA') lemma(15,'and') lemma(16,'possibly') lemma(17,'spoIIG') lemma(18,'and') lemma(19,'spoIIE') syntactic_relations relation('appos',11,13) relation('comp_through:V-N',6,11) relation('obj:V-N',6,7) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',11,9) relation('appos',11,17) relation('mod_att:N-N',11,10) relation('subj:V-N',6,5) relation('mod:V-ADV',2,0) relation('appos',11,14) relation('subj:V-N',2,1) relation('obj:V-N',2,3) relation('appos',11,19) ID 7642514-1 sentence Activation of pro-sigma K processing in the mother cell at late stages of sporulation in Bacillus subtilis requires the presence of active sigma G in the forespore. words word(0,'Activation',0,9) word(1,'of',11,12) word(2,'pro-sigma K',14,24) word(3,'processing',26,35) word(4,'in',37,38) word(5,'the',40,42) word(6,'mother',44,49) word(7,'cell',51,54) word(8,'at',56,57) word(9,'late',59,62) word(10,'stages',64,69) word(11,'of',71,72) word(12,'sporulation',74,84) word(13,'in',86,87) word(14,'Bacillus subtilis',89,105) word(15,'requires',107,114) word(16,'the',116,118) word(17,'presence',120,127) word(18,'of',129,130) word(19,'active',132,137) word(20,'sigma G',139,145) word(21,'in',147,148) word(22,'the',150,152) word(23,'forespore',154,162) lemmas lemma(0,'activation') lemma(1,'of') lemma(2,'pro-sigma K') lemma(3,'processing') lemma(4,'in') lemma(5,'the') lemma(6,'mother') lemma(7,'cell') lemma(8,'at') lemma(9,'late') lemma(10,'stage') lemma(11,'of') lemma(12,'sporulation') lemma(13,'in') lemma(14,'Bacillus subtilis') lemma(15,'require') lemma(16,'the') lemma(17,'presence') lemma(18,'of') lemma(19,'active') lemma(20,'sigG') lemma(21,'in') lemma(22,'the') lemma(23,'forespore') syntactic_relations relation('comp_of:N-N',10,12) relation('obj:V-N',15,17) relation('comp_in:N-N',3,7) relation('comp_at:N-N',3,10) relation('comp_of:N-N',17,20) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',20,19) relation('subj:V-N',15,0) relation('comp_in:N-N',12,14) relation('comp_in:V-N',15,23) relation('mod_att:N-N',7,6) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',10,9) relation('comp_of:N-N',0,3) relation('mod_att:N-N',3,2) ID 7679386-7 sentence Such promoters depend on sigma factors (sigma D and sigma F, respectively) particularly similar to the deduced whiG gene product. words word(0,'Such',0,3) word(1,'promoters',5,13) word(2,'depend',15,20) word(3,'on',22,23) word(4,'sigma',25,29) word(5,'factors',31,37) word(6,'sigma D',40,46) word(7,'and',48,50) word(8,'sigma F',52,58) word(9,'respectively',61,72) word(10,'particularly',75,86) word(11,'similar',88,94) word(12,'to',96,97) word(13,'the',99,101) word(14,'deduced',103,109) word(15,'whiG',111,114) word(16,'gene',116,119) word(17,'product',121,127) lemmas lemma(0,'such') lemma(1,'promoter') lemma(2,'depend') lemma(3,'on') lemma(4,'sigma') lemma(5,'factor') lemma(6,'sigD') lemma(7,'and') lemma(8,'sigF') lemma(9,'respectively') lemma(10,'particularly') lemma(11,'similar') lemma(12,'to') lemma(13,'the') lemma(14,'deduce') lemma(15,'whiG') lemma(16,'gene') lemma(17,'product') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-N',5,4) relation('appos',5,6) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',17,14) relation('appos',5,8) relation('mod_att:N-N',17,16) relation('subj:V-N',2,1) relation('comp_to:ADJ-N',11,17) relation('comp_on:V-N',2,5) relation('mod:ADJ-ADV',11,10) relation('mod_att:N-N',17,15) relation('mod_pred:N-ADJ',5,11) ID 7704261-1 sentence As part of the Bacillus subtilis genome sequencing project, we have determined the complete nucleotide sequence of a skin element which is located between spoIVCB and spoIIIC. words word(0,'As',0,1) word(1,'part',3,6) word(2,'of',8,9) word(3,'the',11,13) word(4,'Bacillus subtilis',15,31) word(5,'genome',33,38) word(6,'sequencing',40,49) word(7,'project',51,57) word(8,'we',60,61) word(9,'have',63,66) word(10,'determined',68,77) word(11,'the',79,81) word(12,'complete',83,90) word(13,'nucleotide',92,101) word(14,'sequence',103,110) word(15,'of',112,113) word(16,'a',115,115) word(17,'skin',117,120) word(18,'element',122,128) word(19,'which',130,134) word(20,'is',136,137) word(21,'located',139,145) word(22,'between',147,153) word(23,'spoIVCB',155,161) word(24,'and',163,165) word(25,'spoIIIC',167,173) lemmas lemma(0,'as') lemma(1,'part') lemma(2,'of') lemma(3,'the') lemma(4,'Bacillus subtilis') lemma(5,'genome') lemma(6,'sequence') lemma(7,'project') lemma(8,'we') lemma(9,'have') lemma(10,'determine') lemma(11,'the') lemma(12,'complete') lemma(13,'nucleotide') lemma(14,'sequence') lemma(15,'of') lemma(16,'a') lemma(17,'skin') lemma(18,'element') lemma(19,'which') lemma(20,'be') lemma(21,'locate') lemma(22,'between') lemma(23,'spoIVCB') lemma(24,'and') lemma(25,'spoIIIC') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-N',5,4) relation('mod_att:N-N',6,5) relation('comp_of:N-N',1,7) relation('comp_between:V_PASS-N',21,23) relation('mod_att:N-N',18,17) relation('mod_att:N-N',14,13) relation('comp_between:V_PASS-N',21,25) relation('comp_of:N-N',14,18) relation('subj:V-N',10,8) relation('comp_as:V-N',10,1) relation('obj:V-N',10,14) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',14,12) relation('mod_att:N-N',7,6) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',21,18) ID 7768864-10 sentence Analysis of RNA isolated from a sigma B deletion mutant revealed that the transcription of gspA is sigma B dependent. words word(0,'Analysis',0,7) word(1,'of',9,10) word(2,'RNA',12,14) word(3,'isolated',16,23) word(4,'from',25,28) word(5,'a',30,30) word(6,'sigma B',32,38) word(7,'deletion',40,47) word(8,'mutant',49,54) word(9,'revealed',56,63) word(10,'that',65,68) word(11,'the',70,72) word(12,'transcription',74,86) word(13,'of',88,89) word(14,'gspA',91,94) word(15,'is',96,97) word(16,'sigma B',99,105) word(17,'dependent',107,115) lemmas lemma(0,'analysis') lemma(1,'of') lemma(2,'RNA') lemma(3,'isolate') lemma(4,'from') lemma(5,'a') lemma(6,'sigB') lemma(7,'deletion') lemma(8,'mutant') lemma(9,'reveal') lemma(10,'that') lemma(11,'the') lemma(12,'transcription') lemma(13,'of') lemma(14,'gspA') lemma(15,'be') lemma(16,'sigB') lemma(17,'dependent') syntactic_relations relation('comp_of:N-N',0,2) relation('comp_of:N-N',12,14) relation('comp_from:V_PASS-N',3,8) relation('subj:V-N',9,0) relation('mod_att:N-N',8,7) relation('mod_att:N-N',7,6) relation('mod_pred:N-ADJ',12,17) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',3,2) relation('mod:ADJ-N',17,16) ID 7797557-6 sentence The hydropathy profiles of the dltB and dltD gene products suggest a transmembrane location for the former and an amino-terminal signal peptide for the latter. words word(0,'The',0,2) word(1,'hydropathy',4,13) word(2,'profiles',15,22) word(3,'of',24,25) word(4,'the',27,29) word(5,'dltB',31,34) word(6,'and',36,38) word(7,'dltD',40,43) word(8,'gene',45,48) word(9,'products',50,57) word(10,'suggest',59,65) word(11,'a',67,67) word(12,'transmembrane',69,81) word(13,'location',83,90) word(14,'for',92,94) word(15,'the',96,98) word(16,'former',100,105) word(17,'and',107,109) word(18,'an',111,112) word(19,'amino-terminal',114,127) word(20,'signal',129,134) word(21,'peptide',136,142) word(22,'for',144,146) word(23,'the',148,150) word(24,'latter',152,157) lemmas lemma(0,'the') lemma(1,'hydropathy') lemma(2,'profile') lemma(3,'of') lemma(4,'the') lemma(5,'dltB') lemma(6,'and') lemma(7,'dltD') lemma(8,'gene') lemma(9,'product') lemma(10,'suggest') lemma(11,'a') lemma(12,'transmembrane') lemma(13,'location') lemma(14,'for') lemma(15,'the') lemma(16,'former') lemma(17,'and') lemma(18,'an') lemma(19,'amino-terminal') lemma(20,'signal') lemma(21,'peptide') lemma(22,'for') lemma(23,'the') lemma(24,'latter') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',21,19) relation('mod_att:N-N',21,20) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',13,12) relation('mod_att:N-N',9,8) relation('comp_for:N-N',13,16) relation('obj:V-N',10,21) relation('mod_att:N-N',2,1) relation('comp_of:N-N',2,9) relation('mod_att:N-N',8,7) relation('mod_att:N-N',8,5) relation('comp_for:N-N',21,24) relation('subj:V-N',10,2) relation('obj:V-N',10,13) ID 7814326-6 sentence Like the promoter for cotB, the cotG promoter is induced at a late stage of sporulation under the control of the RNA polymerase sigma factor sigma K and the DNA-binding protein GerE. words word(0,'Like',0,3) word(1,'the',5,7) word(2,'promoter',9,16) word(3,'for',18,20) word(4,'cotB',22,25) word(5,'the',28,30) word(6,'cotG',32,35) word(7,'promoter',37,44) word(8,'is',46,47) word(9,'induced',49,55) word(10,'at',57,58) word(11,'a',60,60) word(12,'late',62,65) word(13,'stage',67,71) word(14,'of',73,74) word(15,'sporulation',76,86) word(16,'under',88,92) word(17,'the',94,96) word(18,'control',98,104) word(19,'of',106,107) word(20,'the',109,111) word(21,'RNA',113,115) word(22,'polymerase',117,126) word(23,'sigma',128,132) word(24,'factor',134,139) word(25,'sigma K',141,147) word(26,'and',149,151) word(27,'the',153,155) word(28,'DNA-binding',157,167) word(29,'protein',169,175) word(30,'GerE',177,180) lemmas lemma(0,'like') lemma(1,'the') lemma(2,'promoter') lemma(3,'for') lemma(4,'cotB') lemma(5,'the') lemma(6,'cotG') lemma(7,'promoter') lemma(8,'be') lemma(9,'induce') lemma(10,'at') lemma(11,'a') lemma(12,'late') lemma(13,'stage') lemma(14,'of') lemma(15,'sporulation') lemma(16,'under') lemma(17,'the') lemma(18,'control') lemma(19,'of') lemma(20,'the') lemma(21,'RNA') lemma(22,'polymerase') lemma(23,'sigma') lemma(24,'factor') lemma(25,'sigK') lemma(26,'and') lemma(27,'the') lemma(28,'DNA-binding') lemma(29,'protein') lemma(30,'GerE') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',13,12) relation('comp_at:V_PASS-N',9,13) relation('mod_att:N-N',22,21) relation('mod_att:N-N',24,22) relation('mod_att:N-N',29,28) relation('mod_att:N-N',24,23) relation('comp_like:V_PASS-N',9,2) relation('comp_for:N-N',2,4) relation('comp_of:N-N',18,30) relation('comp_under:V_PASS-N',9,18) relation('mod_att:N-N',30,29) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',9,7) relation('comp_of:N-N',13,15) relation('mod_att:N-N',7,6) relation('mod_att:N-N',25,24) relation('comp_of:N-N',18,25) ID 7883171-2 sentence Activation of sigma E depends on sigma F, the factor that governs transcription in the forespore. words word(0,'Activation',0,9) word(1,'of',11,12) word(2,'sigma E',14,20) word(3,'depends',22,28) word(4,'on',30,31) word(5,'sigma F',33,39) word(6,'the',42,44) word(7,'factor',46,51) word(8,'that',53,56) word(9,'governs',58,64) word(10,'transcription',66,78) word(11,'in',80,81) word(12,'the',83,85) word(13,'forespore',87,95) lemmas lemma(0,'activation') lemma(1,'of') lemma(2,'sigE') lemma(3,'depend') lemma(4,'on') lemma(5,'sigF') lemma(6,'the') lemma(7,'factor') lemma(8,'that') lemma(9,'govern') lemma(10,'transcription') lemma(11,'in') lemma(12,'the') lemma(13,'forespore') syntactic_relations relation('comp_in:V-N',9,13) relation('comp_of:N-N',0,2) relation('subj:V-N',9,7) relation('obj:V-N',9,10) relation('comp_on:V-N',3,5) relation('subj:V-N',3,0) relation('appos',5,7) ID 7883171-4 sentence We have identified and characterized a sigma F-dependent gene, csfX, encoding a protein necessary and sufficient for triggering processing of pro-sigma E. words word(0,'We',0,1) word(1,'have',3,6) word(2,'identified',8,17) word(3,'and',19,21) word(4,'characterized',23,35) word(5,'a',37,37) word(6,'sigma F',39,45) word(7,'dependent',47,55) word(8,'gene',57,60) word(9,'csfX',63,66) word(10,'encoding',69,76) word(11,'a',78,78) word(12,'protein',80,86) word(13,'necessary',88,96) word(14,'and',98,100) word(15,'sufficient',102,111) word(16,'for',113,115) word(17,'triggering',117,126) word(18,'processing',128,137) word(19,'of',139,140) word(20,'pro-sigma E',142,152) lemmas lemma(0,'we') lemma(1,'have') lemma(2,'identify') lemma(3,'and') lemma(4,'characterize') lemma(5,'a') lemma(6,'sigF') lemma(7,'dependent') lemma(8,'gene') lemma(9,'csfX') lemma(10,'encode') lemma(11,'a') lemma(12,'protein') lemma(13,'necessary') lemma(14,'and') lemma(15,'sufficient') lemma(16,'for') lemma(17,'trigger') lemma(18,'processing') lemma(19,'of') lemma(20,'pro-sigma E') syntactic_relations relation('subj:V-N',4,0) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',8,7) relation('subj:V-N',2,0) relation('comp_of:N-N',20,18) relation('obj:V-N',10,12) relation('mod:ADJ-N',7,6) relation('obj:V-N',17,18) relation('obj:V-N',2,8) relation('comp_for:ADJ-V',15,17) relation('appos',8,9) relation('comp_for:ADJ-V',13,17) relation('subj:V-N',10,8) relation('obj:V-N',4,8) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',12,13) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',12,15) ID 7896717-1 sentence SpoIIID is a sequence-specific, DNA-binding protein that activates or represses transcription of different genes by sigma K RNA polymerase in vitro. words word(0,'SpoIIID',0,6) word(1,'is',8,9) word(2,'a',11,11) word(3,'sequence-specific',13,29) word(4,'DNA-binding',32,42) word(5,'protein',44,50) word(6,'that',52,55) word(7,'activates',57,65) word(8,'or',67,68) word(9,'represses',70,78) word(10,'transcription',80,92) word(11,'of',94,95) word(12,'different',97,105) word(13,'genes',107,111) word(14,'by',113,114) word(15,'sigma K',116,122) word(16,'RNA',124,126) word(17,'polymerase',128,137) word(18,'in',139,140) word(19,'vitro',142,146) lemmas lemma(0,'SpoIIID') lemma(1,'be') lemma(2,'a') lemma(3,'sequence-specific') lemma(4,'DNA-binding') lemma(5,'protein') lemma(6,'that') lemma(7,'activate') lemma(8,'or') lemma(9,'repress') lemma(10,'transcription') lemma(11,'of') lemma(12,'different') lemma(13,'gene') lemma(14,'by') lemma(15,'sigK') lemma(16,'RNA') lemma(17,'polymerase') lemma(18,'in') lemma(19,'vitro') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-N',16,15) relation('comp_by:V-N',9,17) relation('mod_att:N-N',5,4) relation('comp_in:N-N',10,19) relation('obj:V-N',9,10) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',5,3) relation('mod_pred:N-N',0,5) relation('mod_att:N-N',17,16) relation('comp_of:N-N',10,13) relation('subj:V-N',9,5) relation('subj:V-N',7,5) relation('obj:V-N',7,10) relation('comp_by:V-N',7,17) ID 7966271-1 sentence Mother-cell-specific gene expression during sporulation of Bacillus subtilis is controlled by sigma E and sigma K RNA polymerases. words word(0,'Mother-cell-specific',0,19) word(1,'gene',21,24) word(2,'expression',26,35) word(3,'during',37,42) word(4,'sporulation',44,54) word(5,'of',56,57) word(6,'Bacillus subtilis',59,75) word(7,'is',77,78) word(8,'controlled',80,89) word(9,'by',91,92) word(10,'sigma E',94,100) word(11,'and',102,104) word(12,'sigma K',106,112) word(13,'RNA',114,116) word(14,'polymerases',118,128) lemmas lemma(0,'Mother-cell-specific') lemma(1,'gene') lemma(2,'expression') lemma(3,'during') lemma(4,'sporulation') lemma(5,'of') lemma(6,'Bacillus subtilis') lemma(7,'be') lemma(8,'control') lemma(9,'by') lemma(10,'sigE') lemma(11,'and') lemma(12,'sigK') lemma(13,'RNA') lemma(14,'polymerases') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-N',14,13) relation('mod_att:N-N',14,12) relation('comp_during:N-N',2,4) relation('mod_att:N-N',2,1) relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',8,14) relation('mod_att:N-N',1,0) relation('mod_att:N-N',14,10) relation('comp_of:N-N',4,6) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',8,2) ID 8002610-3 sentence The sigma B structural gene, sigB, lies in an operon with three other genes whose products have been shown to control sigma B activity in response to environmental stress. words word(0,'The',0,2) word(1,'sigma B',4,10) word(2,'structural',12,21) word(3,'gene',23,26) word(4,'sigB',29,32) word(5,'lies',35,38) word(6,'in',40,41) word(7,'an',43,44) word(8,'operon',46,51) word(9,'with',53,56) word(10,'three',58,62) word(11,'other',64,68) word(12,'genes',70,74) word(13,'whose',76,80) word(14,'products',82,89) word(15,'have',91,94) word(16,'been',96,99) word(17,'shown',101,105) word(18,'to',107,108) word(19,'control',110,116) word(20,'sigma B',118,124) word(21,'activity',126,133) word(22,'in',135,136) word(23,'response',138,145) word(24,'to',147,148) word(25,'environmental',150,162) word(26,'stress',164,169) lemmas lemma(0,'the') lemma(1,'sigB') lemma(2,'structural') lemma(3,'gene') lemma(4,'sigB') lemma(5,'lie') lemma(6,'in') lemma(7,'an') lemma(8,'operon') lemma(9,'with') lemma(10,'three') lemma(11,'other') lemma(12,'gene') lemma(13,'whose') lemma(14,'product') lemma(15,'have') lemma(16,'be') lemma(17,'show') lemma(18,'to') lemma(19,'control') lemma(20,'sigB') lemma(21,'activity') lemma(22,'in') lemma(23,'response') lemma(24,'to') lemma(25,'environmental') lemma(26,'stress') syntactic_relations relation('comp_in:V-N',5,8) relation('mod_att:N-N',3,1) relation('comp_with:V-N',5,12) relation('comp_to:N-N',23,26) relation('mod_att:N-N',21,20) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',3,2) relation('appos',3,4) relation('comp_to:V_PASS-V',17,19) relation('comp_in:V-N',19,23) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',17,14) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',12,10) relation('subj:V-N',5,3) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',26,25) relation('obj:V-N',19,21) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',12,11) relation('comp_of:N-N',14,12) ID 8093697-3 sentence Primer extension analysis suggested that the cwlB operon is transcribed by E sigma D and E sigma A, the former transcripts being predominants at the exponential growth phase. words word(0,'Primer',0,5) word(1,'extension',7,15) word(2,'analysis',17,24) word(3,'suggested',26,34) word(4,'that',36,39) word(5,'the',41,43) word(6,'cwlB',45,48) word(7,'operon',50,55) word(8,'is',57,58) word(9,'transcribed',60,70) word(10,'by',72,73) word(11,'E sigma D',75,83) word(12,'and',85,87) word(13,'E sigma A',89,97) word(14,'the',100,102) word(15,'former',104,109) word(16,'transcripts',111,121) word(17,'being',123,127) word(18,'predominants',129,140) word(19,'at',142,143) word(20,'the',145,147) word(21,'exponential',149,159) word(22,'growth',161,166) word(23,'phase',168,172) lemmas lemma(0,'Primer') lemma(1,'extension') lemma(2,'analysis') lemma(3,'suggest') lemma(4,'that') lemma(5,'the') lemma(6,'cwlB') lemma(7,'operon') lemma(8,'be') lemma(9,'transcribe') lemma(10,'by') lemma(11,'E sigma D') lemma(12,'and') lemma(13,'E sigma A') lemma(14,'the') lemma(15,'former') lemma(16,'transcript') lemma(17,'being') lemma(18,'predominants') lemma(19,'at') lemma(20,'the') lemma(21,'exponential') lemma(22,'growth') lemma(23,'phase') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-N',23,22) relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',9,13) relation('mod_pred:N-N',16,18) relation('mod_att:N-N',1,0) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',9,7) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',22,21) relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',9,11) relation('comp_at:N-N',18,23) relation('mod_att:N-N',2,1) relation('mod_att:N-N',7,6) relation('subj:V-N',3,2) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',16,15) ID 8169223-4 sentence The predicted CheV gene product contains an amino-terminal CheW homologous domain linked to a response regulator domain of the CheY family, suggesting that either or both of these functions are duplicated. words word(0,'The',0,2) word(1,'predicted',4,12) word(2,'CheV',14,17) word(3,'gene',19,22) word(4,'product',24,30) word(5,'contains',32,39) word(6,'an',41,42) word(7,'amino-terminal',44,57) word(8,'CheW',59,62) word(9,'homologous',64,73) word(10,'domain',75,80) word(11,'linked',82,87) word(12,'to',89,90) word(13,'a',92,92) word(14,'response',94,101) word(15,'regulator',103,111) word(16,'domain',113,118) word(17,'of',120,121) word(18,'the',123,125) word(19,'CheY',127,130) word(20,'family',132,137) word(21,'suggesting',140,149) word(22,'that',151,154) word(23,'either',156,161) word(24,'or',163,164) word(25,'both',166,169) word(26,'of',171,172) word(27,'these',174,178) word(28,'functions',180,188) word(29,'are',190,192) word(30,'duplicated',194,203) lemmas lemma(0,'the') lemma(1,'predict') lemma(2,'CheV') lemma(3,'gene') lemma(4,'product') lemma(5,'contain') lemma(6,'an') lemma(7,'amino-terminal') lemma(8,'CheW') lemma(9,'homologous') lemma(10,'domain') lemma(11,'link') lemma(12,'to') lemma(13,'a') lemma(14,'response') lemma(15,'regulator') lemma(16,'domain') lemma(17,'of') lemma(18,'the') lemma(19,'CheY') lemma(20,'family') lemma(21,'suggest') lemma(22,'that') lemma(23,'either') lemma(24,'or') lemma(25,'both') lemma(26,'of') lemma(27,'these') lemma(28,'function') lemma(29,'be') lemma(30,'duplicate') syntactic_relations relation('mod:ADJ-N',9,8) relation('comp_of:N-N',25,28) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',11,10) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',30,23) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',30,25) relation('mod_att:N-N',15,14) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',10,7) relation('mod_att:N-N',4,3) relation('comp_to:V_PASS-N',11,16) relation('subj:V-N',5,4) relation('mod_att:N-N',3,2) relation('comp_of:N-N',16,20) relation('obj:V-N',5,10) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',4,1) relation('mod_att:N-N',16,15) relation('mod_att:N-N',20,19) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',10,9) ID 8169223-5 sentence Transcription of cheV initiates from a sigma D-dependent promoter element both in vivo and in vitro, and expression of a cheV-lacZ fusion is completely dependent on sigD. words word(0,'Transcription',0,12) word(1,'of',14,15) word(2,'cheV',17,20) word(3,'initiates',22,30) word(4,'from',32,35) word(5,'a',37,37) word(6,'sigma D',39,45) word(7,'dependent',47,55) word(8,'promoter',57,64) word(9,'element',66,72) word(10,'both',74,77) word(11,'in',79,80) word(12,'vivo',82,85) word(13,'and',87,89) word(14,'in',91,92) word(15,'vitro',94,98) word(16,'and',101,103) word(17,'expression',105,114) word(18,'of',116,117) word(19,'a',119,119) word(20,'cheV',121,124) word(21,'lacZ',126,129) word(22,'fusion',131,136) word(23,'is',138,139) word(24,'completely',141,150) word(25,'dependent',152,160) word(26,'on',162,163) word(27,'sigD',165,168) lemmas lemma(0,'transcription') lemma(1,'of') lemma(2,'cheV') lemma(3,'initiate') lemma(4,'from') lemma(5,'a') lemma(6,'sigD') lemma(7,'dependent') lemma(8,'promoter') lemma(9,'element') lemma(10,'both') lemma(11,'in') lemma(12,'vivo') lemma(13,'and') lemma(14,'in') lemma(15,'vitro') lemma(16,'and') lemma(17,'expression') lemma(18,'of') lemma(19,'a') lemma(20,'cheV') lemma(21,'lacZ') lemma(22,'fusion') lemma(23,'be') lemma(24,'completely') lemma(25,'dependent') lemma(26,'on') lemma(27,'sigD') syntactic_relations relation('mod:ADJ-ADV',25,24) relation('comp_from:V-N',3,9) relation('comp_on:ADJ-N',25,27) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',8,7) relation('mod_att:N-N',9,8) relation('comp_in:V-N',3,12) relation('comp_of:N-N',0,2) relation('mod_att:N-N',22,21) relation('mod:ADJ-N',7,6) relation('mod_pred:N-ADJ',17,25) relation('comp_of:N-N',17,22) relation('mod_att:N-N',22,20) relation('comp_in:V-N',3,15) relation('subj:V-N',3,0) ID 8231806-2 sentence In vivo expression of the spoIIG promoter is activated shortly after the onset of sporulation and is dependent on kinA, spo0F, spo0B and spo0A genes. words word(0,'In',0,1) word(1,'vivo',3,6) word(2,'expression',8,17) word(3,'of',19,20) word(4,'the',22,24) word(5,'spoIIG',26,31) word(6,'promoter',33,40) word(7,'is',42,43) word(8,'activated',45,53) word(9,'shortly',55,61) word(10,'after',63,67) word(11,'the',69,71) word(12,'onset',73,77) word(13,'of',79,80) word(14,'sporulation',82,92) word(15,'and',94,96) word(16,'is',98,99) word(17,'dependent',101,109) word(18,'on',111,112) word(19,'kinA',114,117) word(20,'spo0F',120,124) word(21,'spo0B',127,131) word(22,'and',133,135) word(23,'spo0A',137,141) word(24,'genes',143,147) lemmas lemma(0,'in') lemma(1,'vivo') lemma(2,'expression') lemma(3,'of') lemma(4,'the') lemma(5,'spoIIG') lemma(6,'promoter') lemma(7,'be') lemma(8,'activate') lemma(9,'shortly') lemma(10,'after') lemma(11,'the') lemma(12,'onset') lemma(13,'of') lemma(14,'sporulation') lemma(15,'and') lemma(16,'be') lemma(17,'dependent') lemma(18,'on') lemma(19,'kinA') lemma(20,'spo0F') lemma(21,'spo0B') lemma(22,'and') lemma(23,'spo0A') lemma(24,'gene') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-N',24,19) relation('comp_on:ADJ-N',17,24) relation('comp_after:V_PASS-N',8,12) relation('mod_att:N-N',6,5) relation('comp_in:N-N',2,1) relation('comp_of:N-N',12,14) relation('comp_of:N-N',2,6) relation('mod_pred:N-ADJ',2,17) relation('mod_att:N-N',24,21) relation('mod:V_PASS-ADV',8,9) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',8,2) relation('mod_att:N-N',24,20) relation('mod_att:N-N',24,23) ID 8289242-7 sentence spoVD transcription appears to occur from a promoter recognized by the sigma E form of RNA polymerase. words word(0,'spoVD',0,4) word(1,'transcription',6,18) word(2,'appears',20,26) word(3,'to',28,29) word(4,'occur',31,35) word(5,'from',37,40) word(6,'a',42,42) word(7,'promoter',44,51) word(8,'recognized',53,62) word(9,'by',64,65) word(10,'the',67,69) word(11,'sigma E',71,77) word(12,'form',79,82) word(13,'of',84,85) word(14,'RNA',87,89) word(15,'polymerase',91,100) lemmas lemma(0,'spoVD') lemma(1,'transcription') lemma(2,'appear') lemma(3,'to') lemma(4,'occur') lemma(5,'from') lemma(6,'a') lemma(7,'promoter') lemma(8,'recognize') lemma(9,'by') lemma(10,'the') lemma(11,'sigE') lemma(12,'form') lemma(13,'of') lemma(14,'RNA') lemma(15,'polymerase') syntactic_relations relation('subj:V-N',4,1) relation('comp_from:V-N',4,7) relation('comp_of:N-N',12,15) relation('mod_att:N-N',12,11) relation('mod_att:N-N',1,0) relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',8,12) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',8,7) relation('mod_att:N-N',15,14) ID 8320224-5 sentence Reconstitution analysis of sigma E purified from the sporulating cell extracts and vegetative core RNA polymerase showed that sigma E recognizes the P2 promoter. words word(0,'Reconstitution',0,13) word(1,'analysis',15,22) word(2,'of',24,25) word(3,'sigma E',27,33) word(4,'purified',35,42) word(5,'from',44,47) word(6,'the',49,51) word(7,'sporulating',53,63) word(8,'cell',65,68) word(9,'extracts',70,77) word(10,'and',79,81) word(11,'vegetative',83,92) word(12,'core',94,97) word(13,'RNA',99,101) word(14,'polymerase',103,112) word(15,'showed',114,119) word(16,'that',121,124) word(17,'sigma E',126,132) word(18,'recognizes',134,143) word(19,'the',145,147) word(20,'P2',149,150) word(21,'promoter',152,159) lemmas lemma(0,'reconstitution') lemma(1,'analysis') lemma(2,'of') lemma(3,'sigE') lemma(4,'purify') lemma(5,'from') lemma(6,'the') lemma(7,'sporulate') lemma(8,'cell') lemma(9,'extract') lemma(10,'and') lemma(11,'vegetative') lemma(12,'core') lemma(13,'RNA') lemma(14,'polymerase') lemma(15,'show') lemma(16,'that') lemma(17,'sigE') lemma(18,'recognize') lemma(19,'the') lemma(20,'P2') lemma(21,'promoter') syntactic_relations relation('comp_of:N-N',1,3) relation('comp_from:V_PASS-N',4,9) relation('mod_att:N-N',9,8) relation('mod_att:N-N',14,13) relation('comp_from:V_PASS-N',4,14) relation('obj:V-N',18,21) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',12,11) relation('subj:V-N',15,1) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',4,3) relation('mod_att:N-N',1,0) relation('mod_att:N-N',14,12) relation('mod_att:N-N',8,7) relation('mod_att:N-N',21,20) relation('subj:V-N',18,17) ID 8320224-8 sentence These results indicate that spoVE expression in sporulating cells is controlled essentially by sigma E-associated RNA polymerase. words word(0,'These',0,4) word(1,'results',6,12) word(2,'indicate',14,21) word(3,'that',23,26) word(4,'spoVE',28,32) word(5,'expression',34,43) word(6,'in',45,46) word(7,'sporulating',48,58) word(8,'cells',60,64) word(9,'is',66,67) word(10,'controlled',69,78) word(11,'essentially',80,90) word(12,'by',92,93) word(13,'sigma E',95,101) word(14,'associated',103,112) word(15,'RNA',114,116) word(16,'polymerase',118,127) lemmas lemma(0,'these') lemma(1,'result') lemma(2,'indicate') lemma(3,'that') lemma(4,'spoVE') lemma(5,'expression') lemma(6,'in') lemma(7,'sporulate') lemma(8,'cell') lemma(9,'be') lemma(10,'control') lemma(11,'essentially') lemma(12,'by') lemma(13,'sigE') lemma(14,'associate') lemma(15,'RNA') lemma(16,'polymerase') syntactic_relations relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',10,16) relation('mod_att:N-N',5,4) relation('comp_in:N-N',5,8) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',10,5) relation('subj:V-N',2,1) relation('mod_att:N-N',8,7) relation('mod_att:N-N',16,15) relation('mod:ADJ-N',14,13) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',16,14) ID 8460143-9 sentence RsbW efficiently blocked sigma B-dependent transcription but only if it was incubated with sigma B prior to the addition of the core enzyme. words word(0,'RsbW',0,3) word(1,'efficiently',5,15) word(2,'blocked',17,23) word(3,'sigma B',25,31) word(4,'dependent',33,41) word(5,'transcription',43,55) word(6,'but',57,59) word(7,'only',61,64) word(8,'if',66,67) word(9,'it',69,70) word(10,'was',72,74) word(11,'incubated',76,84) word(12,'with',86,89) word(13,'sigma B',91,97) word(14,'prior',99,103) word(15,'to',105,106) word(16,'the',108,110) word(17,'addition',112,119) word(18,'of',121,122) word(19,'the',124,126) word(20,'core',128,131) word(21,'enzyme',133,138) lemmas lemma(0,'RsbW') lemma(1,'efficiently') lemma(2,'block') lemma(3,'sigB') lemma(4,'dependent') lemma(5,'transcription') lemma(6,'but') lemma(7,'only') lemma(8,'if') lemma(9,'it') lemma(10,'be') lemma(11,'incubate') lemma(12,'with') lemma(13,'sigB') lemma(14,'prior') lemma(15,'to') lemma(16,'the') lemma(17,'addition') lemma(18,'of') lemma(19,'the') lemma(20,'core') lemma(21,'enzyme') syntactic_relations relation('subj:V_PASS-N',11,9) relation('subj:V-N',2,0) relation('mod:V-ADV',2,7) relation('obj:V-N',2,5) relation('mod_att:N-N',21,20) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',5,4) relation('comp_with:V_PASS-N',11,13) relation('mod:V-ADV',2,1) relation('mod:ADJ-N',4,3) relation('comp_of:N-N',17,21) relation('mod:V_PASS-ADV',11,14) relation('comp_to:ADV-N',14,17) ID 8501065-3 sentence We conclude that spoIIM is a member of the sigma E regulon and that it may be transcribed exclusively by E sigma E. words word(0,'We',0,1) word(1,'conclude',3,10) word(2,'that',12,15) word(3,'spoIIM',17,22) word(4,'is',24,25) word(5,'a',27,27) word(6,'member',29,34) word(7,'of',36,37) word(8,'the',39,41) word(9,'sigma E',43,49) word(10,'regulon',51,57) word(11,'and',59,61) word(12,'that',63,66) word(13,'it',68,69) word(14,'may',71,73) word(15,'be',75,76) word(16,'transcribed',78,88) word(17,'exclusively',90,100) word(18,'by',102,103) word(19,'E sigma E',105,113) lemmas lemma(0,'we') lemma(1,'conclude') lemma(2,'that') lemma(3,'spoIIM') lemma(4,'be') lemma(5,'a') lemma(6,'member') lemma(7,'of') lemma(8,'the') lemma(9,'sigE') lemma(10,'regulon') lemma(11,'and') lemma(12,'that') lemma(13,'it') lemma(14,'may') lemma(15,'be') lemma(16,'transcribe') lemma(17,'exclusively') lemma(18,'by') lemma(19,'E sigma E') syntactic_relations relation('mod:V_PASS-ADV',16,17) relation('mod_pred:N-N',3,6) relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',16,19) relation('comp_of:N-N',6,10) relation('subj:V-N',1,0) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',16,13) relation('mod_att:N-N',10,9) ID 8631668-3 sentence Activation of sigma E requires expression of the sigma F-directed gene spoIIR. words word(0,'Activation',0,9) word(1,'of',11,12) word(2,'sigma E',14,20) word(3,'requires',22,29) word(4,'expression',31,40) word(5,'of',42,43) word(6,'the',45,47) word(7,'sigma F',49,55) word(8,'directed',57,64) word(9,'gene',66,69) word(10,'spoIIR',71,76) lemmas lemma(0,'activation') lemma(1,'of') lemma(2,'sigE') lemma(3,'require') lemma(4,'expression') lemma(5,'of') lemma(6,'the') lemma(7,'sigF') lemma(8,'direct') lemma(9,'gene') lemma(10,'spoIIR') syntactic_relations relation('comp_of:N-N',4,10) relation('comp_of:N-N',0,2) relation('mod_att:N-N',10,9) relation('obj:V-N',3,4) relation('subj:V-N',3,0) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',9,8) relation('mod:ADJ-N',8,7) ID 8752328-4 sentence The gbsA and gbsB genes are transcribed in the same direction, are separated by a short intergenic region, and are likely to form an operon. words word(0,'The',0,2) word(1,'gbsA',4,7) word(2,'and',9,11) word(3,'gbsB',13,16) word(4,'genes',18,22) word(5,'are',24,26) word(6,'transcribed',28,38) word(7,'in',40,41) word(8,'the',43,45) word(9,'same',47,50) word(10,'direction',52,60) word(11,'are',63,65) word(12,'separated',67,75) word(13,'by',77,78) word(14,'a',80,80) word(15,'short',82,86) word(16,'intergenic',88,97) word(17,'region',99,104) word(18,'and',107,109) word(19,'are',111,113) word(20,'likely',115,120) word(21,'to',122,123) word(22,'form',125,128) word(23,'an',130,131) word(24,'operon',133,138) lemmas lemma(0,'the') lemma(1,'gbsA') lemma(2,'and') lemma(3,'gbsB') lemma(4,'gene') lemma(5,'be') lemma(6,'transcribe') lemma(7,'in') lemma(8,'the') lemma(9,'same') lemma(10,'direction') lemma(11,'be') lemma(12,'separate') lemma(13,'by') lemma(14,'a') lemma(15,'short') lemma(16,'intergenic') lemma(17,'region') lemma(18,'and') lemma(19,'be') lemma(20,'likely') lemma(21,'to') lemma(22,'form') lemma(23,'an') lemma(24,'operon') syntactic_relations relation('comp_to:ADJ-V',20,22) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',17,15) relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',12,17) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',6,4) relation('mod_att:N-N',4,3) relation('comp_in:V_PASS-N',6,10) relation('mod_pred:N-ADJ',4,20) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',17,16) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',12,4) relation('mod_att:N-N',4,1) relation('obj:V-N',22,24) ID 9004507-2 sentence In some conditions, this gene can be transcribed by RNA polymerase associated with either sigma F or sigma G, in contrast to previous studies implying exclusive control by sigma G. words word(0,'In',0,1) word(1,'some',3,6) word(2,'conditions',8,17) word(3,'this',20,23) word(4,'gene',25,28) word(5,'can',30,32) word(6,'be',34,35) word(7,'transcribed',37,47) word(8,'by',49,50) word(9,'RNA',52,54) word(10,'polymerase',56,65) word(11,'associated',67,76) word(12,'with',78,81) word(13,'either',83,88) word(14,'sigma F',90,96) word(15,'or',98,99) word(16,'sigma G',101,107) word(17,'in',110,111) word(18,'contrast',113,120) word(19,'to',122,123) word(20,'previous',125,132) word(21,'studies',134,140) word(22,'implying',142,149) word(23,'exclusive',151,159) word(24,'control',161,167) word(25,'by',169,170) word(26,'sigma G',172,178) lemmas lemma(0,'in') lemma(1,'some') lemma(2,'condition') lemma(3,'this') lemma(4,'gene') lemma(5,'can') lemma(6,'be') lemma(7,'transcribe') lemma(8,'by') lemma(9,'RNA') lemma(10,'polymerase') lemma(11,'associate') lemma(12,'with') lemma(13,'either') lemma(14,'sigF') lemma(15,'or') lemma(16,'sigG') lemma(17,'in') lemma(18,'contrast') lemma(19,'to') lemma(20,'previous') lemma(21,'study') lemma(22,'imply') lemma(23,'exclusive') lemma(24,'control') lemma(25,'by') lemma(26,'sigG') syntactic_relations relation('comp_by:N-N',24,26) relation('mod_att:N-N',10,9) relation('comp_with:V_PASS-N',11,14) relation('comp_in:V_PASS-N',7,2) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',11,10) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',21,20) relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',7,10) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',7,4) relation('comp_to:N-N',18,21) relation('obj:V-N',22,24) relation('comp_in:V_PASS-N',7,18) relation('comp_with:V_PASS-N',11,16) relation('subj:V-N',22,21) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',24,23) ID 9006059-4 sentence Two strong SpoIIID-binding sites were mapped in the spoVD promoter region, one overlapping the -35 region and the other encompassing the -10 region and the transcriptional start site. words word(0,'Two',0,2) word(1,'strong',4,9) word(2,'SpoIIID',11,17) word(3,'binding',19,25) word(4,'sites',27,31) word(5,'were',33,36) word(6,'mapped',38,43) word(7,'in',45,46) word(8,'the',48,50) word(9,'spoVD',52,56) word(10,'promoter',58,65) word(11,'region',67,72) word(12,'one',75,77) word(13,'overlapping',79,89) word(14,'the',91,93) word(15,'-35',95,97) word(16,'region',99,104) word(17,'and',106,108) word(18,'the',110,112) word(19,'other',114,118) word(20,'encompassing',120,131) word(21,'the',133,135) word(22,'-10',137,139) word(23,'region',141,146) word(24,'and',148,150) word(25,'the',152,154) word(26,'transcriptional',156,170) word(27,'start',172,176) word(28,'site',178,181) lemmas lemma(0,'Two') lemma(1,'strong') lemma(2,'SpoIIID') lemma(3,'bind') lemma(4,'site') lemma(5,'be') lemma(6,'map') lemma(7,'in') lemma(8,'the') lemma(9,'spoVD') lemma(10,'promoter') lemma(11,'region') lemma(12,'one') lemma(13,'overlap') lemma(14,'the') lemma(15,'-35') lemma(16,'region') lemma(17,'and') lemma(18,'the') lemma(19,'other') lemma(20,'encompass') lemma(21,'the') lemma(22,'-10') lemma(23,'region') lemma(24,'and') lemma(25,'the') lemma(26,'transcriptional') lemma(27,'start') lemma(28,'site') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',28,26) relation('obj:V-N',20,23) relation('mod_att:N-N',16,15) relation('mod_att:N-N',11,10) relation('mod_att:N-N',28,27) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',6,4) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',3,1) relation('mod_att:N-N',4,3) relation('subj:V-N',20,19) relation('mod_att:N-N',3,2) relation('mod_att:N-N',23,22) relation('comp_in:V_PASS-N',6,11) relation('obj:V-N',13,16) relation('subj:V-N',13,12) relation('obj:V-N',20,28) relation('mod_att:N-N',10,9) ID 9271869-5 sentence Two promoters are involved in transcriptional initiation, the sigma A-dependent upstream promoter contributes to the basal level during growth, whereas the sigma B-dependent downstream promoter is induced after different stress conditions. words word(0,'Two',0,2) word(1,'promoters',4,12) word(2,'are',14,16) word(3,'involved',18,25) word(4,'in',27,28) word(5,'transcriptional',30,44) word(6,'initiation',46,55) word(7,'the',58,60) word(8,'sigma A',62,68) word(9,'dependent',70,78) word(10,'upstream',80,87) word(11,'promoter',89,96) word(12,'contributes',98,108) word(13,'to',110,111) word(14,'the',113,115) word(15,'basal',117,121) word(16,'level',123,127) word(17,'during',129,134) word(18,'growth',136,141) word(19,'whereas',144,150) word(20,'the',152,154) word(21,'sigma B',156,162) word(22,'dependent',164,172) word(23,'downstream',174,183) word(24,'promoter',185,192) word(25,'is',194,195) word(26,'induced',197,203) word(27,'after',205,209) word(28,'different',211,219) word(29,'stress',221,226) word(30,'conditions',228,237) lemmas lemma(0,'Two') lemma(1,'promoter') lemma(2,'be') lemma(3,'involve') lemma(4,'in') lemma(5,'transcriptional') lemma(6,'initiation') lemma(7,'the') lemma(8,'sigA') lemma(9,'dependent') lemma(10,'upstream') lemma(11,'promoter') lemma(12,'contribute') lemma(13,'to') lemma(14,'the') lemma(15,'basal') lemma(16,'level') lemma(17,'during') lemma(18,'growth') lemma(19,'whereas') lemma(20,'the') lemma(21,'sigB') lemma(22,'dependent') lemma(23,'downstream') lemma(24,'promoter') lemma(25,'be') lemma(26,'induce') lemma(27,'after') lemma(28,'different') lemma(29,'stress') lemma(30,'condition') syntactic_relations relation('mod:ADJ-N',9,8) relation('comp_in:V_PASS-N',3,6) relation('comp_after:V_PASS-N',26,30) relation('comp_during:V-N',12,18) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',24,22) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',6,5) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',3,1) relation('comp_to:V-N',12,16) relation('mod_att:N-N',30,29) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',24,23) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',26,24) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',11,10) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',11,9) relation('subj:V-N',12,11) relation('mod:ADJ-N',22,21) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',16,15) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',30,28) ID 9287022-1 sentence Bacillus subtilis Spo0A activates transcription from both sigmaA- and sigmaH-dependent promoters. words word(0,'Bacillus subtilis',0,16) word(1,'Spo0A',18,22) word(2,'activates',24,32) word(3,'transcription',34,46) word(4,'from',48,51) word(5,'both',53,56) word(6,'sigmaA',58,63) word(7,'and',66,68) word(8,'sigmaH',70,75) word(9,'dependent',77,85) word(10,'promoters',87,95) lemmas lemma(0,'Bacillus subtilis') lemma(1,'Spo0A') lemma(2,'activate') lemma(3,'transcription') lemma(4,'from') lemma(5,'both') lemma(6,'sigA') lemma(7,'and') lemma(8,'sigH') lemma(9,'dependent') lemma(10,'promoter') syntactic_relations relation('mod:ADJ-N',9,6) relation('comp_from:N-N',3,10) relation('obj:V-N',2,3) relation('subj:V-N',2,1) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',10,9) relation('mod:ADJ-N',9,8) relation('mod_att:N-N',1,0) ID 9324264-2 sentence Among them are two sigma factors, sigmaE and sigmaK, and a DNA-binding protein, SpoIIID. words word(0,'Among',0,4) word(1,'them',6,9) word(2,'are',11,13) word(3,'two',15,17) word(4,'sigma',19,23) word(5,'factors',25,31) word(6,'sigmaE',34,39) word(7,'and',41,43) word(8,'sigmaK',45,50) word(9,'and',53,55) word(10,'a',57,57) word(11,'DNA-binding',59,69) word(12,'protein',71,77) word(13,'SpoIIID',80,86) lemmas lemma(0,'amongst') lemma(1,'them') lemma(2,'be') lemma(3,'two') lemma(4,'sigma') lemma(5,'factor') lemma(6,'sigE') lemma(7,'and') lemma(8,'sigK') lemma(9,'and') lemma(10,'a') lemma(11,'DNA-binding') lemma(12,'protein') lemma(13,'SpoIIID') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-N',5,4) relation('mod_att:N-N',12,11) relation('appos',5,6) relation('appos',12,13) relation('appos',5,8) relation('subj:V-N',2,5) relation('subj:V-N',2,12) relation('comp_among:V-N',2,1) ID 9422603-5 sentence DNA sequences upstream of P1 were similar to consensus SigK-dependent promoters, while P2 and P3 were similar to consensus SigE-dependent promoters. words word(0,'DNA',0,2) word(1,'sequences',4,12) word(2,'upstream',14,21) word(3,'of',23,24) word(4,'P1',26,27) word(5,'were',29,32) word(6,'similar',34,40) word(7,'to',42,43) word(8,'consensus',45,53) word(9,'SigK',55,58) word(10,'dependent',60,68) word(11,'promoters',70,78) word(12,'while',81,85) word(13,'P2',87,88) word(14,'and',90,92) word(15,'P3',94,95) word(16,'were',97,100) word(17,'similar',102,108) word(18,'to',110,111) word(19,'consensus',113,121) word(20,'SigE',123,126) word(21,'dependent',128,136) word(22,'promoters',138,146) lemmas lemma(0,'DNA') lemma(1,'sequence') lemma(2,'upstream') lemma(3,'of') lemma(4,'P1') lemma(5,'be') lemma(6,'similar') lemma(7,'to') lemma(8,'consensus') lemma(9,'SigK') lemma(10,'dependent') lemma(11,'promoter') lemma(12,'while') lemma(13,'P2') lemma(14,'and') lemma(15,'P3') lemma(16,'be') lemma(17,'similar') lemma(18,'to') lemma(19,'consensus') lemma(20,'SigE') lemma(21,'dependent') lemma(22,'promoter') syntactic_relations relation('comp_to:ADJ-N',17,22) relation('mod:ADJ-N',10,9) relation('comp_to:ADJ-N',6,11) relation('mod_att:N-N',22,19) relation('mod_pred:N-ADJ',15,17) relation('mod_pred:N-ADJ',13,17) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',22,21) relation('mod:ADJ-N',21,20) relation('mod_att:N-N',11,8) relation('mod_pred:N-ADJ',1,6) relation('comp_of:ADJ-N',2,4) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',11,10) relation('mod_att:N-N',1,0) relation('mod_post:N-ADJ',1,2) ID 9535080-4 sentence The start point of transcription is preceded by potential promoter sequences for sigmaA, sigmaB and sigmaD. words word(0,'The',0,2) word(1,'start',4,8) word(2,'point',10,14) word(3,'of',16,17) word(4,'transcription',19,31) word(5,'is',33,34) word(6,'preceded',36,43) word(7,'by',45,46) word(8,'potential',48,56) word(9,'promoter',58,65) word(10,'sequences',67,75) word(11,'for',77,79) word(12,'sigmaA',81,86) word(13,'sigmaB',89,94) word(14,'and',96,98) word(15,'sigmaD',100,105) lemmas lemma(0,'the') lemma(1,'start') lemma(2,'point') lemma(3,'of') lemma(4,'transcription') lemma(5,'be') lemma(6,'precede') lemma(7,'by') lemma(8,'potential') lemma(9,'promoter') lemma(10,'sequence') lemma(11,'for') lemma(12,'sigA') lemma(13,'sigB') lemma(14,'and') lemma(15,'sigD') syntactic_relations relation('subj:V_PASS-N',6,2) relation('comp_for:N-N',10,15) relation('comp_of:N-N',2,4) relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',6,10) relation('mod_att:N-N',2,1) relation('comp_for:N-N',10,13) relation('comp_for:N-N',10,12) relation('mod_att:N-N',10,9) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',10,8) ID 9555886-6 sentence These data indicate that katX is an additional member of the forespore-specific sigmaF regulon. words word(0,'These',0,4) word(1,'data',6,9) word(2,'indicate',11,18) word(3,'that',20,23) word(4,'katX',25,28) word(5,'is',30,31) word(6,'an',33,34) word(7,'additional',36,45) word(8,'member',47,52) word(9,'of',54,55) word(10,'the',57,59) word(11,'forespore-specific',61,78) word(12,'sigmaF',80,85) word(13,'regulon',87,93) lemmas lemma(0,'these') lemma(1,'datum') lemma(2,'indicate') lemma(3,'that') lemma(4,'katX') lemma(5,'be') lemma(6,'an') lemma(7,'additional') lemma(8,'member') lemma(9,'of') lemma(10,'the') lemma(11,'forespore-specific') lemma(12,'sigF') lemma(13,'regulon') syntactic_relations relation('subj:V-N',2,1) relation('mod_pred:N-N',4,8) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',8,7) relation('mod_att:N-N',13,12) relation('comp_of:N-N',8,13) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',13,11) ID 9658001-2 sentence One class of Spo0A-activated promoter, which includes spoIIEp, is recognized by RNA polymerase associated with the primary sigma factor, sigma A (sigmaA); the second, which includes spoIIAp, is recognized by RNA polymerase associated with an early-sporulation sigma factor, sigma H (sigmaH). words word(0,'One',0,2) word(1,'class',4,8) word(2,'of',10,11) word(3,'Spo0A',13,17) word(4,'activated',19,27) word(5,'promoter',29,36) word(6,'which',39,43) word(7,'includes',45,52) word(8,'spoIIEp',54,60) word(9,'is',63,64) word(10,'recognized',66,75) word(11,'by',77,78) word(12,'RNA',80,82) word(13,'polymerase',84,93) word(14,'associated',95,104) word(15,'with',106,109) word(16,'the',111,113) word(17,'primary',115,121) word(18,'sigma',123,127) word(19,'factor',129,134) word(20,'sigma A',137,143) word(21,'sigmaA',146,151) word(22,'the',155,157) word(23,'second',159,164) word(24,'which',167,171) word(25,'includes',173,180) word(26,'spoIIAp',182,188) word(27,'is',191,192) word(28,'recognized',194,203) word(29,'by',205,206) word(30,'RNA',208,210) word(31,'polymerase',212,221) word(32,'associated',223,232) word(33,'with',234,237) word(34,'an',239,240) word(35,'early-sporulation',242,258) word(36,'sigma',260,264) word(37,'factor',266,271) word(38,'sigma H',274,280) word(39,'sigmaH',283,288) lemmas lemma(0,'One') lemma(1,'class') lemma(2,'of') lemma(3,'Spo0A') lemma(4,'activate') lemma(5,'promoter') lemma(6,'which') lemma(7,'include') lemma(8,'spoIIEp') lemma(9,'be') lemma(10,'recognize') lemma(11,'by') lemma(12,'RNA') lemma(13,'polymerase') lemma(14,'associate') lemma(15,'with') lemma(16,'the') lemma(17,'primary') lemma(18,'sigma') lemma(19,'factor') lemma(20,'sigA') lemma(21,'sigA') lemma(22,'the') lemma(23,'second') lemma(24,'which') lemma(25,'include') lemma(26,'spoIIAp') lemma(27,'be') lemma(28,'recognize') lemma(29,'by') lemma(30,'RNA') lemma(31,'polymerase') lemma(32,'associate') lemma(33,'with') lemma(34,'an') lemma(35,'early-sporulation') lemma(36,'sigma') lemma(37,'factor') lemma(38,'sigH') lemma(39,'sigH') syntactic_relations relation('subj:V_PASS-N',28,23) relation('comp_with:V_PASS-N',14,19) relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',10,13) relation('appos',19,20) relation('mod_att:N-N',19,18) relation('appos',20,21) relation('comp_with:V_PASS-N',32,37) relation('mod_att:N-N',19,17) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',10,1) relation('mod_att:N-N',37,35) relation('appos',38,39) relation('appos',37,38) relation('subj:V-N',25,23) relation('obj:V-N',7,8) relation('subj:V-N',7,1) relation('mod_att:N-N',13,12) relation('mod_att:N-N',37,36) relation('obj:V-N',25,26) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',32,31) relation('comp_by:V_PASS-N',28,31) relation('mod_att:N-N',31,30) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',14,13) relation('mod:ADJ-N',4,3) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',5,4) relation('comp_of:N-N',1,5) ID 9683503-1 sentence tagA, tagD, and tuaA operons are responsible for the synthesis of cell wall anionic polymer, teichoic acid, and teichuronic acid, respectively, in Bacillus subtilis. words word(0,'tagA',0,3) word(1,'tagD',6,9) word(2,'and',12,14) word(3,'tuaA',16,19) word(4,'operons',21,27) word(5,'are',29,31) word(6,'responsible',33,43) word(7,'for',45,47) word(8,'the',49,51) word(9,'synthesis',53,61) word(10,'of',63,64) word(11,'cell',66,69) word(12,'wall',71,74) word(13,'anionic',76,82) word(14,'polymer',84,90) word(15,'teichoic',93,100) word(16,'acid',102,105) word(17,'and',108,110) word(18,'teichuronic',112,122) word(19,'acid',124,127) word(20,'respectively',130,141) word(21,'in',144,145) word(22,'Bacillus subtilis',147,163) lemmas lemma(0,'tagA') lemma(1,'tagD') lemma(2,'and') lemma(3,'tuaA') lemma(4,'operon') lemma(5,'be') lemma(6,'responsible') lemma(7,'for') lemma(8,'the') lemma(9,'synthesis') lemma(10,'of') lemma(11,'cell') lemma(12,'wall') lemma(13,'anionic') lemma(14,'polymer') lemma(15,'teichoic') lemma(16,'acid') lemma(17,'and') lemma(18,'teichuronic') lemma(19,'acid') lemma(20,'respectively') lemma(21,'in') lemma(22,'Bacillus subtilis') syntactic_relations relation('mod_att:N-N',12,11) relation('mod_att:N-N',4,3) relation('mod_att:N-N',4,1) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',16,15) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',14,13) relation('comp_of:N-N',9,16) relation('comp_of:N-N',9,14) relation('mod_att:N-N',4,0) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',19,18) relation('comp_in:ADJ-N',6,22) relation('comp_of:N-N',9,19) relation('mod_pred:N-ADJ',4,6) relation('mod_att:N-N',14,12) relation('comp_for:ADJ-N',6,9) ID 9696771-5 sentence ykzA is therefore another example of a gene common to the RpoS and sigmaB stress regulons of E. coli and B. subtilis, respectively. words word(0,'ykzA',0,3) word(1,'is',5,6) word(2,'therefore',8,16) word(3,'another',18,24) word(4,'example',26,32) word(5,'of',34,35) word(6,'a',37,37) word(7,'gene',39,42) word(8,'common',44,49) word(9,'to',51,52) word(10,'the',54,56) word(11,'RpoS',58,61) word(12,'and',63,65) word(13,'sigmaB',67,72) word(14,'stress',74,79) word(15,'regulons',81,88) word(16,'of',90,91) word(17,'E. coli',93,99) word(18,'and',101,103) word(19,'B. subtilis',105,115) word(20,'respectively',118,129) lemmas lemma(0,'ykzA') lemma(1,'be') lemma(2,'therefore') lemma(3,'another') lemma(4,'example') lemma(5,'of') lemma(6,'a') lemma(7,'gene') lemma(8,'common') lemma(9,'to') lemma(10,'the') lemma(11,'RpoS') lemma(12,'and') lemma(13,'sigB') lemma(14,'stress') lemma(15,'regulons') lemma(16,'of') lemma(17,'E. coli') lemma(18,'and') lemma(19,'Bacillus subtilis') lemma(20,'respectively') syntactic_relations relation('comp_to:ADJ-N',8,15) relation('comp_of:N-N',15,17) relation('mod_post:N-ADJ',7,8) relation('comp_of:N-N',15,19) relation('mod_att:N-N',14,11) relation('mod_pred:N-N',0,4) relation('mod_att:N-N',15,14) relation('mod_att:N-N',14,13) relation('comp_of:N-N',4,7) ID 9748255-5 sentence Both Spo0A~P and Spo0ABD stimulated transcription from the spoIIG promoter 10-fold more efficiently than Spo0A. words word(0,'Both',0,3) word(1,'Spo0A~P',5,11) word(2,'and',13,15) word(3,'Spo0ABD',17,23) word(4,'stimulated',25,34) word(5,'transcription',36,48) word(6,'from',50,53) word(7,'the',55,57) word(8,'spoIIG',59,64) word(9,'promoter',66,73) word(10,'10-fold',75,81) word(11,'more',83,86) word(12,'efficiently',88,98) word(13,'than',100,103) word(14,'Spo0A',105,109) lemmas lemma(0,'both') lemma(1,'Spo0A~P') lemma(2,'and') lemma(3,'Spo0ABD') lemma(4,'stimulate') lemma(5,'transcription') lemma(6,'from') lemma(7,'the') lemma(8,'spoIIG') lemma(9,'promoter') lemma(10,'10-fold') lemma(11,'more') lemma(12,'efficiently') lemma(13,'than') lemma(14,'Spo0A') syntactic_relations relation('obj:V-N',4,5) relation('mod_att:N-N',9,8) relation('subj:V-N',4,1) relation('mod:V-ADV',4,12) relation('subj:V-N',4,3) relation('comp_from:N-N',5,9) relation('comp_than:ADV-N',12,14) relation('mod:ADV-ADV',12,11) relation('mod:ADV-ADV',11,10) ID 9767589-2 sentence The developmental programme of these two cells involves the compartmentalized activities of sigmaE in the larger mother cell and of sigmaF in the smaller prespore. words word(0,'The',0,2) word(1,'developmental',4,16) word(2,'programme',18,26) word(3,'of',28,29) word(4,'these',31,35) word(5,'two',37,39) word(6,'cells',41,45) word(7,'involves',47,54) word(8,'the',56,58) word(9,'compartmentalized',60,76) word(10,'activities',78,87) word(11,'of',89,90) word(12,'sigmaE',92,97) word(13,'in',99,100) word(14,'the',102,104) word(15,'larger',106,111) word(16,'mother',113,118) word(17,'cell',120,123) word(18,'and',125,127) word(19,'of',129,130) word(20,'sigmaF',132,137) word(21,'in',139,140) word(22,'the',142,144) word(23,'smaller',146,152) word(24,'prespore',154,161) lemmas lemma(0,'the') lemma(1,'developmental') lemma(2,'programme') lemma(3,'of') lemma(4,'these') lemma(5,'two') lemma(6,'cell') lemma(7,'involve') lemma(8,'the') lemma(9,'compartmentalize') lemma(10,'activity') lemma(11,'of') lemma(12,'sigE') lemma(13,'in') lemma(14,'the') lemma(15,'large') lemma(16,'mother') lemma(17,'cell') lemma(18,'and') lemma(19,'of') lemma(20,'sigF') lemma(21,'in') lemma(22,'the') lemma(23,'small') lemma(24,'prespore') syntactic_relations relation('subj:V-N',7,2) relation('comp_of:N-N',2,6) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',10,9) relation('comp_in:N-N',10,24) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',2,1) relation('comp_in:N-N',10,17) relation('comp_of:N-N',10,12) relation('obj:V-N',7,10) relation('mod_att:N-N',17,16) relation('comp_of:N-N',10,20) ID 10197994-8 sentence At its peak, the concentration of sigmaF was some twofold higher than that of sigmaA. words word(0,'At',0,1) word(1,'its',3,5) word(2,'peak',7,10) word(3,'the',13,15) word(4,'concentration',17,29) word(5,'of',31,32) word(6,'sigmaF',34,39) word(7,'was',41,43) word(8,'some',45,48) word(9,'twofold',50,56) word(10,'higher',58,63) word(11,'than',65,68) word(12,'that',70,73) word(13,'of',75,76) word(14,'sigmaA',78,83) lemmas lemma(0,'at') lemma(1,'its') lemma(2,'peak') lemma(3,'the') lemma(4,'concentration') lemma(5,'of') lemma(6,'sigF') lemma(7,'be') lemma(8,'some') lemma(9,'twofold') lemma(10,'high') lemma(11,'than') lemma(12,'that') lemma(13,'of') lemma(14,'sigA') syntactic_relations relation('comp_at:V-N',7,2) relation('mod_pred:N-ADJ',4,10) relation('mod:ADV-ADV',9,8) relation('mod:ADJ-ADV',10,9) relation('comp_than:ADJ-N',10,12) relation('comp_of:N-N',12,14) ID 10220166-11 sentence YhdN shows weak similarities to potassium ion channel proteins and YocK shows resemblance to the DnaK suppressor protein DksA. words word(0,'YhdN',0,3) word(1,'shows',5,9) word(2,'weak',11,14) word(3,'similarities',16,27) word(4,'to',29,30) word(5,'potassium',32,40) word(6,'ion',42,44) word(7,'channel',46,52) word(8,'proteins',54,61) word(9,'and',63,65) word(10,'YocK',67,70) word(11,'shows',72,76) word(12,'resemblance',78,88) word(13,'to',90,91) word(14,'the',93,95) word(15,'DnaK',97,100) word(16,'suppressor',102,111) word(17,'protein',113,119) word(18,'DksA',121,124) lemmas lemma(0,'YhdN') lemma(1,'show') lemma(2,'weak') lemma(3,'similarity') lemma(4,'to') lemma(5,'potassium') lemma(6,'ion') lemma(7,'channel') lemma(8,'protein') lemma(9,'and') lemma(10,'YocK') lemma(11,'show') lemma(12,'resemblance') lemma(13,'to') lemma(14,'the') lemma(15,'DnaK') lemma(16,'suppressor') lemma(17,'protein') lemma(18,'DksA') syntactic_relations relation('comp_to:N-N',12,18) relation('comp_to:N-N',3,8) relation('mod_att:N-N',18,17) relation('subj:V-N',11,10) relation('mod_att:N-N',17,16) relation('obj:V-N',11,12) relation('mod_att:N-N',8,7) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',3,2) relation('mod_att:N-N',7,6) relation('mod_att:N-N',6,5) relation('mod_att:N-N',16,15) relation('obj:V-N',1,3) relation('subj:V-N',1,0) ID 10463184-1 sentence The yfhP, yfhQ (mutY homologue), yfhS and yfhR (oxidoreductase homologue) genes, which are located upstream of the sspE locus, have been identified in the Bacillus subtilis genome. words word(0,'The',0,2) word(1,'yfhP',4,7) word(2,'yfhQ',10,13) word(3,'mutY',16,19) word(4,'homologue',21,29) word(5,'yfhS',33,36) word(6,'and',38,40) word(7,'yfhR',42,45) word(8,'oxidoreductase',48,61) word(9,'homologue',63,71) word(10,'genes',74,78) word(11,'which',81,85) word(12,'are',87,89) word(13,'located',91,97) word(14,'upstream',99,106) word(15,'of',108,109) word(16,'the',111,113) word(17,'sspE',115,118) word(18,'locus',120,124) word(19,'have',127,130) word(20,'been',132,135) word(21,'identified',137,146) word(22,'in',148,149) word(23,'the',151,153) word(24,'Bacillus subtilis',155,171) word(25,'genome',173,178) lemmas lemma(0,'the') lemma(1,'yfhP') lemma(2,'yfhQ') lemma(3,'mutY') lemma(4,'homologue') lemma(5,'yfhS') lemma(6,'and') lemma(7,'yfhR') lemma(8,'oxidoreductase') lemma(9,'homologue') lemma(10,'gene') lemma(11,'which') lemma(12,'be') lemma(13,'locate') lemma(14,'upstream') lemma(15,'of') lemma(16,'the') lemma(17,'sspE') lemma(18,'locus') lemma(19,'have') lemma(20,'be') lemma(21,'identify') lemma(22,'in') lemma(23,'the') lemma(24,'Bacillus subtilis') lemma(25,'genome') syntactic_relations relation('mod:V_PASS-ADV',13,14) relation('mod_att:N-N',25,24) relation('comp_of:ADV-N',14,18) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',13,10) relation('mod_att:N-N',10,5) relation('mod_att:N-N',9,8) relation('mod_att:N-N',10,2) relation('appos',7,9) relation('mod_att:N-N',10,7) relation('mod_att:N-N',18,17) relation('appos',2,4) relation('comp_in:V_PASS-N',21,25) relation('mod_att:N-N',10,1) relation('subj:V_PASS-N',21,10) relation('mod_att:N-N',4,3) ID 10481082-2 sentence The genes were designated tap1, flgD, flgE, orf4, motA, motB, fliL, fliM, fliY, orf10 and fliP. words word(0,'The',0,2) word(1,'genes',4,8) word(2,'were',10,13) word(3,'designated',15,24) word(4,'tap1',26,29) word(5,'flgD',32,35) word(6,'flgE',38,41) word(7,'orf4',44,47) word(8,'motA',50,53) word(9,'motB',56,59) word(10,'fliL',62,65) word(11,'fliM',68,71) word(12,'fliY',74,77) word(13,'orf10',80,84) word(14,'and',86,88) word(15,'fliP',90,93) lemmas lemma(0,'the') lemma(1,'gene') lemma(2,'be') lemma(3,'designate') lemma(4,'tap1') lemma(5,'flgD') lemma(6,'flgE') lemma(7,'orf4') lemma(8,'motA') lemma(9,'motB') lemma(10,'fliL') lemma(11,'fliM') lemma(12,'fliY') lemma(13,'orf10') lemma(14,'and') lemma(15,'fliP') syntactic_relations relation('mod_pred:N-N',1,11) relation('mod_pred:N-N',1,5) relation('mod_pred:N-N',1,15) relation('mod_pred:N-N',1,6) relation('mod_pred:N-N',1,13) relation('mod_pred:N-N',1,4) relation('mod_pred:N-N',1,8) relation('mod_pred:N-N',1,7) relation('mod_pred:N-N',1,9) relation('mod_pred:N-N',1,12) relation('mod_pred:N-N',1,10) ID 10503549-8 sentence The results indicate an overlap between the sigmaB regulon and the sigmaF regulon, and the physiological implications of this overlap are discussed. words word(0,'The',0,2) word(1,'results',4,10) word(2,'indicate',12,19) word(3,'an',21,22) word(4,'overlap',24,30) word(5,'between',32,38) word(6,'the',40,42) word(7,'sigmaB',44,49) word(8,'regulon',51,57) word(9,'and',59,61) word(10,'the',63,65) word(11,'sigmaF',67,72) word(12,'regulon',74,80) word(13,'and',83,85) word(14,'the',87,89) word(15,'physiological',91,103) word(16,'implications',105,116) word(17,'of',118,119) word(18,'this',121,124) word(19,'overlap',126,132) word(20,'are',134,136) word(21,'discussed',138,146) lemmas lemma(0,'the') lemma(1,'result') lemma(2,'indicate') lemma(3,'an') lemma(4,'overlap') lemma(5,'between') lemma(6,'the') lemma(7,'sigB') lemma(8,'regulon') lemma(9,'and') lemma(10,'the') lemma(11,'sigF') lemma(12,'regulon') lemma(13,'and') lemma(14,'the') lemma(15,'physiological') lemma(16,'implication') lemma(17,'of') lemma(18,'this') lemma(19,'overlap') lemma(20,'be') lemma(21,'discuss') syntactic_relations relation('subj:V_PASS-N',21,16) relation('subj:V-N',2,1) relation('mod_att:N-N',12,11) relation('mod_att:N-N',8,7) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',16,15) relation('obj:V-N',2,4) relation('comp_between:N-N',4,8) relation('comp_of:N-N',16,19) relation('comp_between:N-N',4,12) ID 10754235-4 sentence In addition to others, it represses abrB and activates spoIIA and spoIIE transcription. words word(0,'In',0,1) word(1,'addition',3,10) word(2,'to',12,13) word(3,'others',15,20) word(4,'it',23,24) word(5,'represses',26,34) word(6,'abrB',36,39) word(7,'and',41,43) word(8,'activates',45,53) word(9,'spoIIA',55,60) word(10,'and',62,64) word(11,'spoIIE',66,71) word(12,'transcription',73,85) lemmas lemma(0,'in') lemma(1,'addition') lemma(2,'to') lemma(3,'other') lemma(4,'it') lemma(5,'repress') lemma(6,'abrB') lemma(7,'and') lemma(8,'activate') lemma(9,'spoIIA') lemma(10,'and') lemma(11,'spoIIE') lemma(12,'transcription') syntactic_relations relation('comp_to:N-N',1,3) relation('subj:V-N',5,4) relation('comp_in:V-N',5,1) relation('obj:V-N',5,6) relation('subj:V-N',8,4) relation('mod_att:N-N',12,9) relation('obj:V-N',8,12) relation('mod_att:N-N',12,11) relation('comp_in:V-N',8,1) ID 10878124-3 sentence Phylogenetic analyses of various sigma factor sequences from endospore-forming bacteria revealed that homologues of sigma(E), sigma(K) and sigma(G) clustered together regardless of genus, suggesting a common origin of sporulation sigma factors. words word(0,'Phylogenetic',0,11) word(1,'analyses',13,20) word(2,'of',22,23) word(3,'various',25,31) word(4,'sigma',33,37) word(5,'factor',39,44) word(6,'sequences',46,54) word(7,'from',56,59) word(8,'endospore-forming',61,77) word(9,'bacteria',79,86) word(10,'revealed',88,95) word(11,'that',97,100) word(12,'homologues',102,111) word(13,'of',113,114) word(14,'sigma(E)',116,123) word(15,'sigma(K)',126,133) word(16,'and',135,137) word(17,'sigma(G)',139,146) word(18,'clustered',148,156) word(19,'together',158,165) word(20,'regardless',167,176) word(21,'of',178,179) word(22,'genus',181,185) word(23,'suggesting',188,197) word(24,'a',199,199) word(25,'common',201,206) word(26,'origin',208,213) word(27,'of',215,216) word(28,'sporulation',218,228) word(29,'sigma',230,234) word(30,'factors',236,242) lemmas lemma(0,'phyletic') lemma(1,'analysis') lemma(2,'of') lemma(3,'various') lemma(4,'sigma') lemma(5,'factor') lemma(6,'sequence') lemma(7,'from') lemma(8,'endospore-forming') lemma(9,'bacterium') lemma(10,'reveal') lemma(11,'that') lemma(12,'homologue') lemma(13,'of') lemma(14,'sigE') lemma(15,'sigK') lemma(16,'and') lemma(17,'sigG') lemma(18,'cluster') lemma(19,'together') lemma(20,'regardless') lemma(21,'of') lemma(22,'genus') lemma(23,'suggest') lemma(24,'a') lemma(25,'common') lemma(26,'origin') lemma(27,'of') lemma(28,'sporulation') lemma(29,'sigma') lemma(30,'factor') syntactic_relations relation('comp_of:N-N',12,17) relation('subj:V-N',10,1) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',26,25) relation('mod_att:N-N',5,4) relation('mod_att:N-N',9,8) relation('comp_of:N-N',1,6) relation('mod_att:N-N',6,5) relation('comp_of:N-N',12,14) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',1,0) relation('mod_att:N-N',30,28) relation('mod_att:N-ADJ',4,3) relation('subj:V-N',18,12) relation('obj:V-N',23,26) relation('comp_of:V-N',18,26) relation('comp_from:N-N',6,9) relation('mod_att:N-N',30,29) relation('mod:V-ADV',18,19) relation('comp_of:N-N',12,15) relation('comp_of:N-N',26,30) relation('mod:V-ADV',18,20) relation('comp_of:ADV-N',20,22) relation('mod:V-V',18,23)